ADR Flashcards
8 marks Mediation
Third party
Helps to resolve dispute between two parties.
Less active role than conciliation.
Paid choice of mediator.
Mediation case
Halsey
8 marks Conciliation
Third party
Helps to resolve dispute between two parties.
More active role than mediation.
Paid choice of mediator.
12 marks advantages mediation and Conciliation
Informal
Choice of mediator
Less stress
Cheaper
Encourage communication
Maintain working relationship
12 marks disadvantages mediation and Conciliation
Still paid regardless of outcome
Wasted time
Bias
Unsure on mediator’s expertise
Compulsory arrival
Not legally binding
8 marks negotiation
Money to resolve dispute
Set fixed payment
Defendant will pay claimant
Typically ends dispute
Negotiation case
Fenty
12 marks Negotiation Advantages
Quicker
Saves money
Saves stress
Both parties agree so satisfied
Claimant gets remedy
Stop winner/looser mentality
12 mark Negotiation Disadvantages
Not legally binding
No real justice
Does not work for all cases
Can be unsuccessful
Damage relationship further
Bad reputation if unsuccessful
8 marks Arbitration
Private trained arbitrator
Paid for
Hears both parties, evidence and then make decision
Legally binding
Arbitration case
Scott
12 marks Arbitration Advantages
Legally binding
Private
Saves time
Saves extra fees
Saves stress of court
Flexibility of arbitrator
12 marks Arbitration Disadvantages
Formal
Bias
Injustice or unfair decision
Difficult to appeal
Unable to know true expertise of arbitrator
Does not encourage cooperation