Adolescent Medicine

Question 1

In this stage of adolescence, they are already planning for the future and are starting to separate from parents

Answer 1

Late Adolescence

Question 2

Stage of pubertal development in girls where in the breasts are starting to have buds with a small mound. The areola enlarges. There are sparse, long, slightly curled pubic hair.

Answer 2

Tanner Stage 2

Question 3

In what stage of pubertal development does females have further enlargement of breasts and areola with no separation of countoura and have darker, course and more curled pubic hair?

Answer 3

Tanner Stage 3

Question 4

There is already a secondary mound with a course hair, almost that of an adult?

Answer 4

Tanner stage 4

Question 5

The breasts resembles those of a mature female with pubic hair now extending onto the thighs.

Answer 5

Tanner Stage 5

Question 6

There is enlargement of the scrotum and testes with sparse growth of long, slightly pigmented and downy pubic hair.

Answer 6

Tanmer Stage 2

Question 7

Marks the start of puberty among males.

Answer 7

Testicular Enlargement ,SMR 2

Question 8

There is further growth of testes and scrotum. The penis elongates more. The pubic hair is darker, courser and curlier.

Answer 8

Tanner Stage 3

Question 9

The growth of the testes and scrotum further increases especially in breadth with pubic hair taking alike of the adult’s.

Answer 9

Tanner Stage 4

Question 10

Ejaculation usually occurs; spermatogenesis may start, the voice changes, these usually occur in which stage of sexual maturity in boys?

Answer 10

Tanner Stage 3 - 4

Question 11

They often challenge authority and family with wode mood swings and exhibit a growing need for privacy.

Answer 11

Early Adolescence (10-13 YO)

Question 12

They are ambivalent about emerging independence with increased interest in changing styles (hair, dressing)

Answer 12

Middle Adolescence (14-17 Y.O)

Question 13

In this stage, adolescents makes decision and maintain values, relate to family as adults, establish an ethical and moral value woth intimate complex relationships.

Answer 13

Late Adolescence (17-21 Y.O)

Question 14

They are preoccupied woth physical changes and have intense friendship with the same sex with emerging sexual feeling and sexual exploration.

Answer 14

Ealry Adolescence (10-13 Y.O)

Question 15

In this stage, adolescents engage more in risk-taking behaviors due to a need for instant gratification and lack of impulse control.

Answer 15

Early Adolescence (10-13 Y.O)

Question 16

They are more susceptible to peer pressure at this stage of adolescence, with emerging sexual drives, exploring the ability to date and attract a partner. They understand better consequences of behavior due to reaching formal operational thinking.

Answer 16

Middle Adolescence (14-17 YO)

Question 17

They now have realiatic goals and able to delay gratification. They have abstract reasoning and ability to compromise.

Answer 17

Late Adolescence

Question 18

The most prevalent STI during adolescence?

Answer 18

Herpes Simplex Virua -2

Question 19

Most commonly identifiable pathogen in urethritis

Answer 19

Chlamydia trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae

Question 20

Epididymitis

Answer 20

Unilateral scrotal swelling and tenderness
Hydrocoele
Palpable swelling of the affected organ
+/_ Urethral Discharge

Question 21

Epididymitis

Answer 21

Unilateral scrotal swelling and tenderness
Hydrocoele
Palpable swelling of the affected organ
+/_ Urethral Discharge

Question 22

It is the failure to maintain body weight above a minimally normal weight for age and height due to the fear of gaining weight or becoming fat.

Answer 22

Anorexia Nervosa

Question 23

They have impaired body concept either a disturbance in one’s evaluation of self or denial of seriousness of current low body weight.

Answer 23

Anorexia nervosa

Question 24

This type of Anorexia Nervosa typically does not engage in binge eating or purging behavior

Answer 24

Restrictive Type

Question 25

This type of Anorexia Nervosa engages in bing-eating or purging activities such as self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives, diuretics or enemas.

Answer 25

Binge-Eating/Purging Typre

Question 26

This type of Anorexia Nervosa engages in bing-eating or purging activities such as self-induced vomiting, misuse of laxatives, diuretics or enemas.

Answer 26

Binge-Eating/Purging Typre

Question 27

This is described as repeated episodes of binge eating characterized by: eating larger amounts of food than most people during a discrete period of time and lacks the sense of control over eating.

Answer 27

Bulimia Nervosa

Question 28

This is described as repeated episodes of binge eating characterized by: eating larger amounts of food than most people during a discrete period of time and lacks the sense of control over eating.

Answer 28

Bulimia Nervosa