Adolescence Flashcards
Define Oestrogen
A hormone produced in the ovaries that controls the development of sexual characteristics and stimulates changes in the reproductive organs.
Define Testosterone
A hormone produced by the testes that controls the development of male sexual characteristics.
Define Abstract Thinking
The ability to think about something that might not be there or even exist.
Define Peer Group
The social group which a person belongs that influences beliefs and behaviour.
Identify Physical Changes That Happen To Boys
Penis and testicles grow Develop pubic, chest and facial hair Development of muscles Voice becomes deeper Become taller and heavier
Identify Physical Changes That Happen To Girls
Periods Develop breasts Become taller and heavier Pubic hair Body sweats more Voice becomes deeper Become more 'curvy' Face changes shape
What causes physical change?
Hormones
What causes physical changes in girls?
Oestrogen
What causes physical changes in boys?
Testosterone
What are the primary sexual characteristics?
What you are born with
What are the secondary sexual characteristics?
What begins to change in your body
What are common things that occur during emotional change?
Mood swings, frustration, insecurities, confusion, arguments
What other things occur during emotional change?
More feel of physical attraction towards others
Explore sexuality
Relationships are formed and can be maintained for a long time. Others have to deal with feelings and emotions related to loss and grief after having a short relationship.
What are one of the biggest intellectual changes that happens in adolescence?
Development of abstract thinking
How do adolescents begin to think?
In a more logical way to solve problems and can empathise them
