Adnexa Of The Eye Flashcards

1
Q

What is the globe?

A

The eyeball

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2
Q

What is the globe housed in? And what surrounds the globe?

A

Orbit
Lots of fat

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3
Q

3 functions of the adnexa of the eye

A

Protection from light, heat and trauma
Movement of the eye in 3D
Keep the exposed parts if the eye moist

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4
Q

Use adnexa diagrams on Quizlet to test on gross anatomical features

A
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5
Q

Give the shape of the orbit and its position on the skull

A

Cone shaped
On lateral surface of skull

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6
Q

In what species is the orbit entirely bony?
In what species in the orbit only partially bony and what makes up the rest of the orbit?

A

Humans and primates

Only osseous medially and dorsally in domestic species and is completed by an orbital ligament

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7
Q

Name the 3 conical layers surrounding the eyeball from superficial to deep.

A

Periorbita —> superficial muscular fascia —> deep muscular fascia

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8
Q

What tissue type is the periorbita?
At what points does the periorbita blend with the periosteum?
What part of the orbit does the periorbita form?
Wheee is the periorbita attached?

A

Fibrous tissue (thick)
At the orbital margin and at the medial/dorsal orbit.
Ventrolateral.
Attached near the optic foramen.

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9
Q

What is the optic foramen?

A

The opening through which the optic nerve travels back into the brain.

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