ADN Flashcards

1
Q

Material genetico de los seres vivos y esta en el nucleo

A

Acido desoxirribunocleico (ADN)

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2
Q

Macromolecula que se encarga de la codificación y decodificación del DNA y de sintesis de proteinas

A

Acido Ribunocleico (ARN)

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3
Q

Bases nitrogenadas del ADN

A

-Adenina
-Timina
-Citosina
-Guanina

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4
Q

Cuantos carbonos tienen las purinas

A

9

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5
Q

Cuantos carbonos tienen las pirimidinas

A

6

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6
Q

Bases nitrogenadas del ARN

A

-Citosina
-Uracilo
-Adenina
-Guanina

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7
Q

Pentosa + base nitrogenada

A

Nucleosido

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8
Q

Pentosa + base nitrogenada + fosfato

A

Nucleotido

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9
Q

Con que se une la Adenina

A

Timina

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10
Q

Con que se une la Citosina

A

Guanina

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11
Q

Cuantos enlaces tienen Citosina y Guanina

A

2

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12
Q

Enlaces por el que se unen las cadenas

A

Puentes de Hidrogeno

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13
Q

Enlace nucleotido + nucleotido

A

Fosfodiester

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14
Q

Octámero de Histona, DNA y H1

A

Cromatosoma

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15
Q

Octámero de histonas y DNA

A

Nucleosoma

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