Admission orders Flashcards

1
Q

When do you write admission orders for inpatient?

A

Someone expected to stay more than 2 midnights due to their clinical presentation

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2
Q

When do you write admission orders for outpatient?

A

Occurs within one day, no overnight stay, usually occurs in a surgery center, eye center, or special procedures

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3
Q

When do you write admission orders for observation admission?

A

Needs hospital care but expected to stay only 1 midnight to observe progress

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4
Q

When do you write admission orders for stand-alone surgery centers?

A

Various procedural or diagnostic encounters

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5
Q

What does ADC VANDALISM stand for? This mnemonic is used to write complete admit orders.

A
Admit
Diagnosis
Condition
Vitals
Activity
Nursing
Diet
Allergies
Lab and Diagnostics
IV fluids
Specialists/consultations
Medication
Monitoring
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6
Q

When admitting, what do you call it if pt will require cardiac monitoring?

A

Telemetry

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7
Q

What are some admission criteria for the ICU?

A

Pts requiring or likely to require advanced respiratory support

Pts requiring support of two or more organ systems

Pts with chronic impairment of one or more organ systems who also require support for an acute reversible failure of another organ

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8
Q

What should you not list as a primary dx?

A

Signs and sxs. May be a working dx; biggest concern you have for the pt.

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9
Q

Into what two groups do you break the admission dx?

A

First: new/acute problems
Second: chronic problems

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10
Q

What are the condition categories?

A

Stable, fair/ill-appearing, and guarded/toxic, critical, expectant

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11
Q

When do you describe the condition as guarded?

A

A pt with a need to be monitored closely

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12
Q

Describe “critical” condition

A

These pts typically are going to intensive care as they are either potentially unstable or have been unstable prior to the admission and effectively stabilized enough to be transitioned to a medical unit

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13
Q

Describe “expectant” condition

A

Most on palliative care or pending hospice consultation, presentation deems them likely to die within 72 hours. Needs inpatient care in order to achieve sx control, which cannot be done at home. May be called “poor prognosis” or “actively dying”.

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14
Q

What do you write under the vitals part of admission orders?

A

Frequency of vital signs you prefer. Usually every 4 or 8 hours.

Parameters for notifying physician can be placed here as well.

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15
Q

What are some of the options you can record under activity?

A
Up a lib
Bedrest with assistance
Bathroom privileges
Bedrest
(after surgery) No weight bearing to...LE
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16
Q

What are some things that go under nursing orders?

A

Daily weights, 1:1 observation, neurocheck q4h, wound care, respiratory care, precautions (aspiration, fall, seizure), protocols (hypoglycemia, bedsore prevention)

17
Q

What are some categories that may go under specialists/consultations?

A

Nutrition, physical therapy, occupational therapy, wound care, metabolic support, palliative care and hospice

18
Q

What is the most important feature of admission orders according to Dr. Tyler?

A

Medications

19
Q

What goes under monitoring?

A

Safety, parameters for monitoring, pt education, discharge plan