Administration of the USA Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the four basic tools to enforce the USA?

A
  • Orders issued by the Administrator
  • Actions against registration
  • Civil Actions
  • Criminal Actions
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2
Q

What is an offer?

A

Attempts to dispose of, and solicitations to buy a security for value

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3
Q

What is a sale?

A

Any contract or agreement to dispose of a security on the day the trade is executed

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4
Q

What is jurisdiction?

A
  • The power to interpret and apply the law

- Territorial range of authority or control

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5
Q

When does an administrator have jurisdiction?

A
  • Offer made in state
  • Offer originates in state
  • Offer directed to and received in state
  • Offer accepted in state
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6
Q

What happens in an Administrator initiated investigation?

A

written statements under oath of details concerning violation, can be public or private

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7
Q

What is inspectorial power?

A

Overall power and ability of administrator to investigate real and potential violations of the USA

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8
Q

When happens when an Administrator subpoenas witnesses?

A

Requires they produce materials relevant to inquiry

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9
Q

What happens if subpoena is ignored?

A

Administrator may request enforcement by court. Failure to obey is punishable as contempt of court

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10
Q

What is a cease and desist order?

A

Demand by administrator to immediately halt an activity or risk facing legal action. Effective on date of issuance

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11
Q

When is a cease and desist order issued?

A

Person is engaging in, about to engage in, or has engaged in any violation of USA

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12
Q

How are cease and desist issues ordered?

A

Can be issued without hearing and includes statement as to whether civil penalty is sought or costs of investigation need to be recovered.

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13
Q

When is hearing held after cease and desist order?

A

Within 15 days after written request is made

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14
Q

What is an injunction?

A

Restraining order requested by administrator if noncompliance with cease and desist order

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15
Q

When is a registration cancelled by the Administrator?

A

If registered person is

  • not living
  • ceased business
  • found mentally incompetent
  • cannot be located after reasonable search
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16
Q

When is withdrawal of registration effective?

A

30 days after filing of withdrawal application

17
Q

If there are revocation or suspension proceedings pending during withdrawal, when is withdrawal effective?

A

As determined by administrator

18
Q

How long does administrator have ability to institute proceedings with withdrawal?

A

Up to one year following effective date of withdrawal

19
Q

How does Administrator enforce state securities laws?

A
  • Laws that apply to everyone
  • Rules that apply to defined persons
  • Orders that apply to specific persons
20
Q

When is a civil court used?

A

When customers seek monetary remedies for violations of securities acts

21
Q

What is recovery amount for customer in civil case for securities sold in violation of the act?

A

Full purchase price + interest +court costs - income received

22
Q

What is a Letter of Rescission?

A

Letter used when firm realizes that it has effected illegal sale.

23
Q

What does Letter of Rescission represent?

A

Offer to buy back security, plus interest, minus income

24
Q

How long does client have to act on Letter of Rescission?

A

30 days of receipt

25
Q

What is amount client may sue to recover in civil case for fraudulent investment advice?

A

Cost of advice + loss due to advice + interest +court costs - income

26
Q

How long does client have to sue from violation or rendering of advice?

A

Three years

27
Q

How long does client have to sue from discovery of violation?

A

Two years

28
Q

When does criminal liability exist?

A

If person willfully violates USA

29
Q

What is maximum penalty for criminal charge?

A

$5,000 fine, three years in prison, or both

30
Q

What is statute of limitation for criminal penalty?

A

Five years after alleged violation