Administration of Justice Offenses Flashcards

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1
Q

Virginia has two distinct perjury statutes, called the…

A

“one occasion” and “two occasions” statutes.

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2
Q

The “one occasion” statute provides that a person is guilty of perjury if..

A

she:

  • willfully swears falsely
  • regarding a material matter
  • while under a lawfully administered oath.
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3
Q

To be convicted under the “one occasion” statute, there must be:

A
  1. 2 witness’ testimony to D’s stmt being false, or
  2. One witness’ testimony to D’s stmt being false, with corroborated evidence.
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4
Q

The “two occassions” perjury statute provides that…

A

person is guilty of perjury if she:

  • knowingly and
  • with intent to testify falsely,
  • gives differing testimony
  • regarding the same material matter
  • while under oath on two separate occasions.
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5
Q

What is subornation of perjury?

A

Inducing another to give false, material testimony.

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6
Q

What is bribery?

A

A corrupt offer of a givt to a public official or candidate with the intent to influence official acts.

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7
Q

Is bribery a misdemeanor or felony under Virginia law?

A

Felony

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8
Q

Accepting a bribe is also a crime if…

A

the recipient is a public emloyee, public official, or candidate for public office.

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9
Q

What is Obstruction of Justice?

A
  1. attempt to intimidate witness, officer of the court, judge, etc…
  2. Knowingly make false stmts to cop investigating someone else for a crime
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10
Q

What is Falsely Reporting a Crime?

A

To:

  1. knowingly give false reports with intent to mislead the police.
  2. faking a crime with intent to mislead someone else into reporting it
  3. call police w/o just cause and with intent to interfere with law enforcement operations.
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11
Q

What is Concealing or Compounding an Offense?

A
  1. Taking money to conceal/not prosecute an offense, or
  2. conceal/destroy evidence w/ intent to hinder prosecution against someone charged with crime ag. anothee.
    • close family exception
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12
Q

What is Fleeing from a Law Enforcement Officer?

A

To prevent a law enforcement officer with or without a warrant from lawfully arresting you.

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