Administration Flashcards

1
Q

How many government employees were there at the beginning?

A

3000

Small and inefficient

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2
Q

How did Pitt aim to tackle inefficiency?

A

By slightly changing the system, not totally

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3
Q

When did Pitt have the opportunity of a more efficient postal system?

A

1786

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4
Q

What did Anthony Todd oppose?

A

The idea of a national network of high speed mail coaches which would have improved the postal system

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5
Q

How long had the Todd family controlled the postal services?

A

30 years

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6
Q

How were jobs, like the Todd’s and the postal service, seen?

A

To be “personal property”

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7
Q

How was the reform in the mail system similar to sinecures?

A

Pitt didn’t want to make an enemy out of Anthony Todd as he may have known pocket / rotten borough owners who may have turned against Pitt

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8
Q

Who reformed the navy?

A

Sir Charles Middleton

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9
Q

How was Middleton controversial?

A

Senior naval officers were worried by his reforms and many did not want to change traditional practices

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10
Q

How was Pitt deciding to support Middleton a success?

A

Middleton increased efficiency and meant 33 more warships were built

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11
Q

When were the 33 more warships built?

A

Between 1784 and 1793

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12
Q

What were strong administrators appointed to do?

A

Lead departments

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13
Q

An example of a strong administrator and what he did?

A

Richard Frewin
Reformed customs
Made sure all customs duties were paid into one fund called the consolidated fund.

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14
Q

How did Frewin prevent corruption?

A

The consolidated fund meant the amount of duties received could be checked more easily

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15
Q

How many sinecures were abolished by 1792?

A

28

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16
Q

How many sinecures were abolished by 1806?

A

Them all

17
Q

How did Pitt try to bring about a small amount of parliamentary reform?

A

Tried to abolish 36 rotten boroughs

18
Q

What happened when Pitt tried to abolish 36 rotten boroughs?

A

Defeated in parliament in 1785

Too unpopular to try again