Adlerian Therapy Flashcards

1
Q

When did Adler found the Society for individual psychology?

A

1912

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2
Q

What is the basis of Adlerian therapy?

A

How an individuals past is perceived in the present and an individuals interpretation of early events

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3
Q

What are two feelings Adler categorized as part of human nature?

A

Inferiority and superiority

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4
Q

What were Adlers 3 views of inferiority feelings?

A

They are normal and a source of human striving, a wellspring of creativity, develop when we are young - from feelings of hopelessness

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5
Q

What are positives of superiority feelings?

A

Promote mastery and enable us to overcome obstacles

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6
Q

What is phenomenological?

A

First person point of view - subjective frame of the client

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7
Q

Paying attention to the individual the way in which people perceive their world

A

Subjective reality

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8
Q

True or false: for Adler, individual psychology meant indivisible psychology

A

True

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9
Q

Taking a holistic approach according to Adler means

A

Understanding ourselves in socially embedded contexts rather than in parts

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10
Q

What assumes that all human behavior has a purpose in relation to achieving our goals?

A

The guiding self ideal

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11
Q

What is a life movement that organizes our reality, giving meaning to life?

A

Fictional finalist or guiding self ideal

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12
Q

What implies striving for greater competence, for the common good of others

A

Striving for perfection

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13
Q

What was Adlers most significant and distinctive concept?

A

Social interest and community feeling

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14
Q

What is the bonding people feel for each other?

A

Social interest

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15
Q

What is measured by the degree to which we share with others and are concerned with their welfare?

A

Mental health

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16
Q

How to people express social interest?

A

Shared activity, cooperation, participation in the common good, mutual respect

17
Q

What is the capacity to cooperate and contribute to something bigger than oneself?

A

Community feeling

18
Q

According to Adler, we must successfully master 3 universal life tasks

A

Friendship, intimacy, contribute to society

19
Q

What develops psychological capacities for friendship, belonging, contribution, self worth and cooperation?

A

Friendship, intimacy, contribution to society

20
Q

How many psychological positions did Adler describe?

A

5