Adjectival Roots and Combining Forms Flashcards

1
Q

Brachy/o-

A

Short

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2
Q

Brady-

A

Slow

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3
Q

Brev/i-

A

Short

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4
Q

Cry/o-

A

Cold

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5
Q

Crypt/o-

A

Hidden

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6
Q

Dextr/o-

A

Right, right side

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7
Q

Dipl/o-

A

Double, twice

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8
Q

Dolich/o-

A

Long

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9
Q

Glyc/o-, gluc/o-

A

Sugar or sweet

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10
Q

Heter/o-

A

Other, different

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11
Q

Hom/eo-, hom/o-

A

Same, alike

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12
Q

Hydr/o-

A

Water, wet, fluid

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13
Q

Is/o-

A

Equal, alike

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14
Q

Lept/o-

A

Slender, small, thin

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15
Q

Lev/o-

A

Left, to the left

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16
Q

Macr/o-

A

Large

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17
Q

Mal-

A

Ill, bad

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18
Q

Malac/o-

A

Soft or hardening

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19
Q

Meg/a, meg/alo, megaly-

A

Large, oversided

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20
Q

Necr/o-

A

Death

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21
Q

Olig/o-

A

Few, little

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22
Q

Pachy-

A

Thick

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23
Q

Pale/o

A

Old, primitive

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24
Q

Platy-

A

Flat, wide

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25
Q

Ple/o

A

More, many

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26
Q

Poikil/o-

A

Irregular, varied

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27
Q

Sinister/o-

A

Left, to the left

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28
Q

Sten/o-

A

Narrow, contracted

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29
Q

Stere/o-

A

Solid, three-dimensional

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30
Q

Tachy-

A

Rapid, fast

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31
Q

Tel/e, tel/o-

A

Distant, end

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32
Q

Therm/o-

A

Heat

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33
Q

Xer/o-

A

dry

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34
Q

Audi/o

A

Hearing

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35
Q

Gen/o

A

Producing

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36
Q

Kin/o

A

Movement, motion

37
Q

Morph/o

A

Form, structure, shape

38
Q

Phag/o

A

Form, structure, shape

39
Q

Phag/o

A

Eating

40
Q

Schist/o, schiz/o

A

Split, cleft, division

41
Q

Spasm/o

A

Spasm

42
Q

Troph/o

A

Nourishment, food

43
Q

Aqua, hydr/o

A

Water

44
Q

Chol/e, chol/o

A

Bile

45
Q

Chyle, chyl/o

A

Milky fluid – product of digestion

46
Q

Dacry/o, lacrima

A

Tears

47
Q

Galact/o, lact/o

A

Milk

48
Q

Hem/a, hemat/o, hem/o

A

Blood

49
Q

Hidr/o

A

Sweat

50
Q

Lymph/o

A

Lymph

51
Q

Mucus, muc/o

A

Secretions of the mucus membranes

52
Q

Myx/o

A

mucus

53
Q

Ptyal/o

A

Saliva

54
Q

Pus

A

Liquid product of inflammation

55
Q

Py/o

A

pus

56
Q

Sanguin/o

A

Bloody

57
Q

Serum, ser/o

A

Clear portion of blood fluid

58
Q

Sial/o

A

Saliva, salivary glands

59
Q

Ur/o

A

Urine

60
Q

Adip/o

A

Fat, adipose tissue

61
Q

Amyl/o

A

Starch

62
Q

Cerumen, cerumin/o

A

Earwax

63
Q

Ele/o, ole/o

A

Oil

64
Q

Ferr/o

A

Iron

65
Q

Lip/o

A

Fat

66
Q

Hyal/o

A

Glassy, translucent substance

67
Q

Gluco-, glyc/o, sacchar/o, sacchar/i

A

Sugar

68
Q

Lith/o

A

Stone or calculus

69
Q

Mel/i

A

Honey or sugar

70
Q

Heme

A

Iron-based, pigment part of haemoglobin

71
Q

Hormone

A

Body producing chemical substance

72
Q

Natrium

A

Sodium

73
Q

Petrous

A

Stony hardness

74
Q

Sal

A

Salt

75
Q

Sebum

A

Sebaceous gland secretion

76
Q

Albus, alba, alb-

A

White

77
Q

Chlor/o, chloros

A

Green

78
Q

Chrom/o, chromat/o

A

Color (as compared with no color)

79
Q

Cyan/o

A

Blue

80
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

81
Q

Leuc/o, leuk/o

A

White

82
Q

Melan/o

A

Black

83
Q

Phot/o

A

Light

84
Q

Poli/o

A

Gray (relating to gray matter of the nervous system)

85
Q

Rhod/o

A

Red

86
Q

Xanth/o

A

Yellow, yellowish

87
Q

Leutin

A

Saffron yellow

88
Q

Ruber, rubor

A

Red, redness