Adhesive Capsulitis Flashcards

1
Q

What is a condition characterized by stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint? Occurs when the capsule surrounding the shoulder becomes tightened and inflexible leading to reduced range of motion.

A

Adhesive Capsulitis

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2
Q

What movements are restricted?

A

Abduction and External Rotation

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3
Q

What are the 4 stages of Frozen Shoulder?

A
  1. Stage 1
  2. Freezing
  3. Frozen
  4. Thawing
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4
Q

Which stage of frozen shoulder?
- Gradual onset of pain that increases with movement and is present at night
- Loss of external rotation
- Less than 3 months

A

Stage 1

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5
Q

Which stage of frozen shoulder?
- Persistent and more intense pain even at rest
- Limited in all directions
- 3-9 months

A

Stage 2 : Freezing

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6
Q

Which stage of frozen shoulder?
- Characterized by pain only with movement, significant adhesions and limited GH motions
- Significant restriction, excessive scapulothoracic movement
- 9-15 months

A

Stage 3 : Freezing

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7
Q

Which stage of frozen shoulder?
- Minimal pain and no synovitis but significant capsular restrictions
- Motion may gradually improve
- 15-24 months
- Some patients may never regain normal ROM

A

Stage 4 : Thawing

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8
Q

What is the most common age group to develop frozen shoulder?

A

45+

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9
Q

What special test would you use to test for frozen shoulder?

A

Apley’s Scratch Test

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10
Q

What exercise would NOT be appropriate to give someone in the FROZEN stage of adhesive capsulitis?

A

Pec Major Stretch

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