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Chemistry 3 > Additional Organic Chemistry > Flashcards

Additional Organic Chemistry Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an alkane referred to as in terms of hydrocarbons?

A

Saturated hydrocarbons

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2
Q

What is the general formula of an alkane?

A

C(n)H(2n+2)

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3
Q

How many carbons in methane?

A

1

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4
Q

How many carbons in butane?

A

4

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5
Q

How many carbons in ethane?

A

2

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6
Q

How many carbons in propane?

A

3

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7
Q

How many carbons in pentane?

A

5

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8
Q

What is the molecular formula for methane?

A

CH4

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9
Q

What is the molecular formula for ethane?

A

C2H6

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10
Q

What is the molecular formula for propane?

A

C3H8

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11
Q

What is the molecular formula for butane?

A

C4H10

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12
Q

What is the molecular formula for pentane?

A

C5H12

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13
Q

What is the structural formula for methane?

A 
H
        |
H---C---H
        |
       H
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14
Q

What is the structural formula for ethane?

A 
H   H
        |     |
H---C---C---H
        |     |
       H    H
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15
Q

What is the structural formula for propane?

A 
H   H     H
        |     |      |
H---C---C---C---H
        |     |      |
       H    H    H
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16
Q

What is the structural formula for butane?

A 
H   H     H    H
        |     |      |      |
H---C---C---C---C---H
        |     |      |      |
       H    H    H    H
17
Q

What is the structural formula for pentane?

A 
H   H     H    H    H
        |     |      |      |      |
H---C---C---C---C---C---H
        |     |      |      |      |
       H    H    H    H    H
18
Q

What type of bond is an alkane?

A

Single covalent bond

Chemistry 3 (1 decks)

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