Addictions Exam #1 Study Flashcards

1
Q

alcohol content in beer?

A

3 to 6%

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2
Q

alcohol content in wine

A

11 to 20%

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3
Q

alcohol content for liqueurs?

A

25 to 35%

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4
Q

alcohol content for liquor?

A

40 to 50%

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5
Q

___________drugs are chemicals used to treat mental disorders

A

psychotropic

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6
Q

_________drugs are natural or synthetic chemicals that affect thinking, feeling, and behavior

A

psychoactive

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7
Q

__________is the addiction to a specific drug: alcohol

A

alcoholism

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8
Q

the most deadly drug responsible for most deaths

A

nicotine

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9
Q

an analgesic is used for what purpose?

A

pain relieving

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10
Q

a CNS depressant, is commonly used and abused psychoactive drug

A

alcohol

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11
Q

_________such as LSD and PCP, were very popular in the 1960s-70s

A

hallucinogens

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12
Q

addiction is characterized by __________________ dependence

A

psychological and physical

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13
Q

alcohol =

A

cns depressants

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14
Q

caffeine =

A

cns stimulants

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15
Q

heroine =

A

opioids

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16
Q

lsd =

A

hallucinogens

17
Q

marijuana =

A

cannabinois

18
Q

gas or aerosols =

19
Q

testosterone / depo shots =

A

anabolic steroids

20
Q

substance controlled act

A

classified drugs into the 5 schedules based on their addictive potential

21
Q

schedule 1:

A

high potential of abuse : heroine , LSD, marijuana

22
Q

schedule 2:

A

high potential of abuse : morphine , PCP , cocaine , meth

23
Q

schedule 4:

A

lower abuse problems: valium and xanax

24
Q

concept of dangerousness

A

acute and chronic effects of different types of drugs and alcohol

25
(dr. vog and wilson) spiritus contra spiritum
spirituality vs. alcohol spirit
26
addiction:
psychological and physical dependence
27
chemical dependency:
addiction to alcohol and other drugs compared to non chemical addictions (gambling)
28
dependence:
recurrent or ongoing need to use alcohol or other drugs.
29
intoxication:
state of being under the influence of alcohol or other drugs.
30
substance abuse:
continued use of alcohol and other drugs because of someone's life consequences
31
tolerance:
increasing doses or quantities of alcohol or other drugs to create the same effect that was obtained from the original dose
32
cross-tolerance:
accompanying tolerance to other drugs from the same pharmacological group
33
reverse tolerance:
a condition in which smaller quantities of a drug produce the same effects as did previous larger doses
34
withdrawal:
physical and psychological effects that occur when a drug-dependent individual discontinues alcohol or other drug use