Addiction Flashcards
When do seizures typically occur after alcohol withdrawal?
~36 hours
When does delirium tremens typically occur after alcohol withdrawal?
3 days
confusion, tachycardia, shaking after stopping alcohol suggests…
Delirium Tremens
Which medications can be used in medically-assisted alcohol detox?
long-acting BZDs such as chlordiazepoxide or diazepam
What is the treatment for Delirium Tremens?
Lorazepam
What are the first-line agents used to help with alcohol reduction?
Acamprosate & naltrexone
Ophthalmoplegia, ataxia and confusion suggests…
Wernicke’s encephalopathy
Deficiency of which vitamin results in Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome?
Thiamine - Vit B1
What are the two main features of Korsakoff’s syndrome?
Confabulation and anterograde amnesia