Addiction Flashcards

1
Q

When do seizures typically occur after alcohol withdrawal?

A

~36 hours

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2
Q

When does delirium tremens typically occur after alcohol withdrawal?

A

3 days

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3
Q

confusion, tachycardia, shaking after stopping alcohol suggests…

A

Delirium Tremens

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4
Q

Which medications can be used in medically-assisted alcohol detox?

A

long-acting BZDs such as chlordiazepoxide or diazepam

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5
Q

What is the treatment for Delirium Tremens?

A

Lorazepam

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6
Q

What are the first-line agents used to help with alcohol reduction?

A

Acamprosate & naltrexone

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7
Q

Ophthalmoplegia, ataxia and confusion suggests…

A

Wernicke’s encephalopathy

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8
Q

Deficiency of which vitamin results in Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome?

A

Thiamine - Vit B1

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9
Q

What are the two main features of Korsakoff’s syndrome?

A

Confabulation and anterograde amnesia

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