Adaptive Equipment Flashcards

1
Q

What are some examples of adaptive equipment for feeding/eating?

A
  • Built-up utensils
  • rocker knives
  • non-skid materials
  • plates with rims
  • cups with 2-handles
  • sippy-cups
  • straws
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2
Q

What are some considerations for feeding/eating equipment?

A
  • wrist support
  • plate guards
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3
Q

What are dressing adaptive equipment?

A

dressing stick
reachers
sock aids
long handle shoe horn
zipper pulls
button hooks
no laces

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4
Q

What are some considerations of dressing?

A

Position
Precautions
Alternative/adapted clothing

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5
Q

What are some examples of grooming adaptive equipment?

A

Universal cuff/splint
material w/ resistance
waterproof mitten

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6
Q

What are some considerations of grooming?

A

elongating handles
increase safety
positioning
alternative methods

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7
Q

What are some examples of toileting adaptive equipment?

A

toilet paper within reach
urinals
raised toilet seat
bidet
toilet grab bars
commode
wiping tongs
dressing stick

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8
Q

What are some considerations for toileting?

A

education & training PT

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9
Q

What are some examples of bathing adaptive equipment?

A

bath stools/chairs/ tub bench
non-skid mat/treads
tub boards/ grab bars
electronic lifts
handheld shower
long-handled sponge/ terry cloth mitt
soap on string

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10
Q

What are the considerations for bathing?

A

safety
adequate support
stability
comfort
temperature safety
custom show stall& wheelchair

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11
Q

What are some ways to correct incoordination and poor dexterity?

A

stabilize posture
- WB surface
- holding
- friction surfaces
- splints

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12
Q

What are ADLs impacted by decreased sensation?

A

Bathing & Grooming→ scalding

Dressing→ avoid binding/excess pressure; dress appropriately for the weather

IADLs→ cautious of hot objects

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13
Q

What are adaptation components?

A
  • method
  • task
    -context consideration
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14
Q

What are the most approved areas by insurance?

A

eating
cooking
toilet

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15
Q

What percent of tech is approved through private insurance?

A

2.1%

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16
Q

What is the funding dependent on?

A

Medicare

17
Q

T/F Personal comfort isn’t typically included in funding

A

True - Grooming, feeding, bathing, reading are not included

18
Q

What are the posterior hip precuations?

A

No flex past 90
no adduction
no internal rotation

19
Q

What are the anterior hip precautions?

A

No adduction
No hyperextension
no external rotation

20
Q

What are the hip precautions adaptive equipment?

A

sock aid
reacher
dressing/stick
bath stuff ( transfer bench. shower)
raised toilet seat