ADAPTATIONS Flashcards

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1
Q

how does having a large surface area compared to volume help desert animals?

A

it lets them lose more body heat, which helps to stop them overheating

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2
Q

how are desert animals efficient with water?

A

they produce small amounts of concentrated urine (lose less water)
they also make very little sweat

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3
Q

how are desert animals good in hot conditions?

A

they have a thin coat and very thin layers of body fat, this helps them lose heat

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4
Q

how does their sandy colouring help them?

A

it gives them good camouflage which helps them avoid predators or sneak up on prey

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5
Q

how does having a small surface area compared to volume help arctic animals?

A

it reduces heat loss

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6
Q

how are arctic animals well insulated and why does it help them?

A

they have a thick layer of blubber which gives them insulation but also acts as energy source when they are low on food. They have thick coats to keep body heat in.

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