Acute surgical frailty Flashcards

1
Q

what is frailty

A

lack of physiological reserve

decreased ability to withstand illness

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2
Q

frailty scores

A

Canadian frailty score - Rockwood

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3
Q

role of geriatric peri-operative Drs

A
CGA with peri-operative input 
balance co-morbidities 
polypharmacy review 
informed and collaborative decision making 
reduce length of hospital stay 
prevent delirium
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4
Q

decision making framework

A
BRAN
Benefits to patient 
Risks of surgery and anaesthetic
Alternatives to surgery 
N - what if we do nothing
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5
Q

what is the 4AT used for, what are its components

A
screening tool for delirium
Alert 
AMT4
Attention 
Acute + fluctuating
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6
Q

what is the TIME bundle

A
Think triggers 
Investigate 
Manage
Engage 
Explore
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7
Q

what is commonly missed in acute delirium screen

A

silent MI

do an ECG and troponins

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8
Q

if a patient is on corticosteroids what do you do to their dose in an emergency

A

double it

DO NOT suddenly stop it

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