Acute Scrotum Flashcards
1
Q
Define testicular torsion
A
Torsion of the spermatic cord
2
Q
What is the main symptom of testicular torsion?
A
Sudden onset, severe, unilateral scrotal pain
3
Q
What can be seen on examination in a patient with testicular torsion?
A
Tender, swollen, elevated testis
“Bell clapper deformity”
Absence of cremasteric reflex (unreliable)
4
Q
What age range is testicular torsion most common in?
A
13-15yrs
5
Q
How is testicular torsion diagnosed?
A
Clinical diagnosis
6
Q
What is the only reliable investigation for testicular torsion?
A
Scrotal exploration
7
Q
How many hours are there to save the testicle in testicular torsion?
A
4hrs
8
Q
What is an orchidectomy?
A
Removal of the testis
9
Q
What is the treatment for testicular torsion?
A
Detorsion
