Acute Periodontal Conditions Flashcards

1
Q

what symptoms might someone present with if they have a periodontal abscess

A

pain
swelling
acute mobility
bleeding
bad taste
high in occlusion
fever
pus
ulcerations

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2
Q

why would a tooth be high in occlusion due to an abscess

A

the apical pus of the abscess is pushing the tooth up making it feel higher

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3
Q

what do we use radiographs to assess for

A

bone loss
apical pathology
trauma
caries/RCT

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4
Q

what shape is an endo-perio lesion on a radiograph

A

J shaped

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5
Q

what is grade 1 endo-perio lesion

A

narrow pocket in 1 tooth surface

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6
Q

what is grade 2 endo-perio lesion

A

wide pocket in 1 tooth surface

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7
Q

what is grade 3 endo-perio lesion

A

wide pocket more than 1 tooth surface

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8
Q

what is included in the diagnosis of an endo-periodontal abscess

A

are they a perio patient already
grade of lesion
root damage or not

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9
Q

over what depth of pocket is advanced periodontal disease

A

7mm

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10
Q

what treatment would you give for endo-perio lesion grade 3 with no root damage

A

give LA and drain (incise or through pocket)
accept endo status/RCT/extract
advise chlorhexidine 0.2% 2x daily 1-2wks
consider Abx for systemic illness

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11
Q

what are the options for antimicrobial mouthwash

A

0.2% chlorhexidine
hydrogen peroxide

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12
Q

how do you determine which tooth is causing a sinus

A

GP sinus tracing

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13
Q

if a sinus appears after placing a post/doing RCT what kind of sinus is it

A

acute

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14
Q

if a sinus appears and the patient is not sore and it has been there a while what kind of sinus is it

A

chronic

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15
Q

what imaging is good for visualising perforations in root canals

A

CBCT

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16
Q

when removing a post what is of risk

A

root fracture

17
Q

how do you treat perforations in the root canal

A

advise analgesics in practice
refer to endodontic specialist for hospital RCT