Actus Reus & Mens Rea Flashcards

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1
Q

what is neeed to commit a crime

A

Actus reus and Mens rea

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2
Q

What does Actus Reus mean?

A

-its the physcial act of the crime
-it must be voluntary and concious
-being forced to commit a crime means there is NO ACTUS REUS

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3
Q

What does Mens Rea mean?

A

-mental component of the act
both Actus Reus and Mens Rea must be proven by the crown beyond a resonable doubt for a conviction
- types of mens rea determines the severity of the crime and punishment

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4
Q

Types on mens rea

Intention

very guilty

A

-desribe to commit a crime
accused has to have the knowledge of the conswquenses of their actions and still desired to commit the crime

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5
Q

Types on mens rea

Willful Blindness

guilty

A

-pretending not to know something/ “turning a blind eye”
-any reasonable person would know the crime clearly occured

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6
Q

Types on mens rea

Recklessness

Less guilty

A

-careless and complete doscard to lives and safety of others
-dont care that you actions are dangerous

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7
Q

Types on mens rea

Criminal Negligence

less guilty

A

-accsued did not foresee the consequences of their actions
unplanned state of mind
-accsociated with carelessness
-resaonble person would understand that theri actions have consequences

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