acts drug indications Flashcards

1
Q

levophed

A

hypotension

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2
Q

epinephrine

A

increases CO, and myocardial/cerebral blood flow,

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3
Q

amiodarone

A

antiarrhythmic, vf/vt pulseless

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4
Q

lidocaine

A

antiarrithmics after amiodarone, and avoid with hb and bradycardia/pvcs

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5
Q

mag sulfate

A

torsades and avoid in patients with renal disease/hb

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6
Q

dopamine

A

low bp and bradycardia give after atropine

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7
Q

atropine

A

bradycardia with/without symptoms

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8
Q

adenosine

A

first drug for most forms of stable narrow svt

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9
Q

procainamide

A

treats svt, atrial flutter, vt with pulse

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10
Q

sotalol

A

treats svt arrhthmias without structural heart disease

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11
Q

ibutilide

A

treats supra ventricular arrhytmias including a fib and a flutter when lasting longer than 48 hours

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12
Q

digoxin

A

slows ventricular response to a fib/flutter and alternative drug for reentry svt

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13
Q

isoproteronal

A

can be used for beta blocker posioning, and torsades thats refractory to mag sulfate

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14
Q

diltiazem

A

controls ventricular rate in atrial fib/flutter and used after adenosine to treat refactory reentry svt

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15
Q

sodium bicarb

A

used for preexisting hyperkalemia or bicarbonate responsive acidosis

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16
Q

dobutamine

A

pump problems with no signs of shock like CHF and pulmonary congestion

17
Q

inamrinone

A

severe chf refractory to diuretics, vasodilators, and conventional inotropic agents

18
Q

milrinone

A

myocardial dysfunction

19
Q

morphine sulfate

A

chest pain with acute coronary syndrome unresponsive to nitrates and pulmonary edema

20
Q

narcan

A

reverses drug overdose

21
Q

nitroglycerin

A

initial use for suspected ischmeic pain

22
Q

nitroprusside

A

hypertensive crisis and to reduce after load in heart failure

23
Q

nicardipine

A

indicated for hypertensive emergencies like stroke

24
Q

glucagon

A

treatment for toxic effects of BB, CCB

25
Q

ace inhibitors ends with

A

-pril

26
Q

diuretics- furosemide

A

used for fluid rentention

27
Q

diuretics - mannitol

A

used for increased ICPs