Acts and Legislations Flashcards

1
Q

HPCAA stands for

A

Health Practitioners Competence Assurance Act

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2
Q

The Health Practitioners Assurance Act was introduced in…

A

2003

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3
Q

Why was the The Health Practitioners Assurance Act introduced?

A
  • replaced several other legislations
  • introduced for monitoring ongoing competence
  • ensured only health practitioners who are
    registered under the act can use the titles
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4
Q

What is the purpose of the The Health Practitioners Assurance Act ?

A

to protect the health and safety of members of the public by providing for mechanism to ensure that health practitioners are competent and fit to practice.

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5
Q

Who is the governing body enforcing the Act for nurses?

A

Nursing Council of New Zealand

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6
Q

How do nurses uphold the The Health Practitioners Assurance Act in their practice?

A

registration with NCNZ
annual practicing certificate
must work within their scope of practice

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7
Q

HDCA stands for…

A

Health and Disability Commissioners Act

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8
Q

What is the purpose of the Health and Disability Commissioners Act?

A

promote and protect the rights of health and disability services consumers
facilitate fair, simple, speedy, and efficient resolution of complaints

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9
Q

When was the Health and Disability Commissioners Act introduced?

A

1994

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10
Q

Why was the Health and Disability Commissioners Act introduced?

A

to implement the recommendations of judge Cartwright in her 1988 report

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11
Q

Who is the governing body enforcing the Health and Disability Commissioners Act for nurses?

A

NCNZ principles 1,2,3,4,7 of Code of Conduct 2012

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12
Q

How do nurses uphold the Health and Disability Commissioners Act in their practice?

A

registration
annual practicing certificate
work within scope of practice
demonstrate competence and fitness to practice

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13
Q

The privacy act was introduced in…

A

1993 and amended in 2020

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14
Q

The purpose of the privacy act is…

A

promote and protect individual privacy of information

framework protecting individual’s right to privacy of personal information

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15
Q

Why was the privacy act introduced?

A

to cover management of information privacy

set boundaries for the collection, management and disclosure of personal information

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16
Q

When was the Cartwright inquiry?

A

1987/88

17
Q

What did the Cartwright inquiry reveal?

A
gross breach of patient rights
no consent
no ethical clearance
failure to treat patients adequately
highlighted there was no legislation in place to protect the rights of patients
unconsented while anesthetised
18
Q

What did the Cartwright inquiry lead to?

A

Health and Disability Commissioner
screening programme (cervical cancer)
patient right protection through ethics committees
patient-centered health care
participation in health service decision making
Code of Patient’s rights

19
Q

HIPC stands for…

A

Health Information Privacy Code

20
Q

Health Information Privacy Code was introduced in

A

1994

21
Q

How many rules does the HIPC consist of?

A

13

22
Q

What is an Act?

A

formal description of a law passed in NZ. intended to spell out duties for each group that follows it. legally binding

23
Q

What is a Code?

A

a practical guide on how to achieve the legal standards required in the act

24
Q

Who is the health regulator for nurses?

A

Nursing Council of New Zealand

25
Q

What is the NCNZ strategic plan?

A

leadership in health professional regulation
protect health and safety of public by ensuring nurses are competent and fit to practice
setting standards and maintaining them

26
Q

What is the Code of ethics for? When was it introduced?

A

to respect the needs, values, culture and vulnerability of people
care provided is culturally informed, safe and appropriate.
introduced 2019

27
Q

What are the 6 P’s of social media use?

A
Professional
Positive
Patient Person-Free
Protect yourself
Privacy
Pause before you post
28
Q

What is the purpose of professional boundaries guidelines?

A

to provide advice to nurses maintaining appropriate professional relationships with health consumers.
provides a framework for safe and responsible nursing practice that protects public safety.
Detailed advice on professional boundary issues and how to they should be managed.

29
Q

What is the “zone of helpfulness”

A

describes the centre of a continuum of professional behaviour.
zone where majority of interactions between a nurse and HC should occur.
overinvolement –> boundary violations
underinvolvement –> neglect

30
Q

Define direction

A

Direction is an active process of guiding, monitoring and evaluating the nursing practice carried out by another person. The RN must be available for person being directed.

31
Q

Define Delegation

A

Delegation is transfer of responsibility for the performance of one person to another. The RN retains accountability for the outcome of the performance

32
Q

Name the 5 rights of delegation

A
  • Right activity
  • Right circumstances
  • Right person
  • Right communication
  • Right direction
33
Q

Why is there a difference in directing and delegating to EN’s and HCA’s?

A

EN’s are regulated by the NCNZ

HCA’s are unregulated

34
Q

What are the four core values of the Code of Conduct for Nurses?

A

Respect, Trust, Partnership and Integrity

35
Q

How many principles are in the Code of Conduct?

A

8