Active vocabulary | Unit 3 Flashcards

Active vocabulary from the reading task of Unit 3

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1
Q

loyalty

/ˈlɔɪ.əl.ti/

A

the quality of being loyal to a particular company or brand
= faithful, devoted

≠ disloyal, unfaithful

= [LV: lojāls, uzticams]
≠ [LV: nelojāls, neuzticams, nodevīgs]

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2
Q

accountability

/əˌkaʊn.təˈbɪl.ə.ti/

A

the fact of being responsible for what you do and able to give a satisfactory reason for it, or the degree to which this happens
= responsibility, answerability

≠ unaccountability

= [LV: atbildība]
≠ [LV: bezatbildība]

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3
Q

obligation

/ˌɒb.lɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/

A

the fact that you are obliged to do something
= duty, commitment, responsibility, need

≠ relief, exemption

= [LV: pienākums, saistības]
≠ [LV: atbrīvojums]

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4
Q

perseverance

/ˌpɜː.sɪˈvɪə.rəns/

A

continued effort to do or achieve something, even when this is difficult or takes a long time
= persistence, determination

≠ uncertainty, doubt, reluctance

= [LV: neatlaidība]
≠ [LV: nenoteiktība, šaubas, nepatika]

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5
Q

alumnus [singular]
alumni [plural]

/əˈlʌm.nəs/
/əˈlʌm.naɪ/

A

someone who studied at a particular school, college, or university;
someone who worked for a particular organization, was involved in a particular TV show, etc., earlier in their working life

[LV: absolvents, bijušais audzēknis / darbinieks / TV šova dalībnieks]

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6
Q

connections

/kəˈnek.ʃəns/

A

the people you know and who can help you
= contacts

[LV: sakari]

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7
Q

networking

/ˈnet.wɜː.kɪŋ/

A

the activity of meeting people who might be useful to know, especially in your job
= socializing, mingling, cooperating, collaborating

≠ ignoring, isolating

= [LV: tīklojums, sakaru veidošana, socializēšanās, sadarbība]
≠ [LV: izvairīšanās, izolēšanās]

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8
Q

gathering

/ˈɡæð.ər.ɪŋ/

A

a party or a meeting when many people come together as a group
= meeting, get-together, party, reception, event

[LV: sanāksme, sapulce]

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9
Q

get-together

/ˈɡet.təˌɡeð.ər/

A

an informal meeting or social occasion, often arranged for a particular purpose
= meeting, get-together, party

[LV: neformāla sanāksme, salidojums, balle, baļļuks]

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10
Q

function

/ˈfʌŋk.ʃən/

A

an official ceremony or a formal social event, such as a party or a special meal, at which a lot of people are usually present
= meeting, get-together, party, reception, event

[LV: pieņemšana, saviesīgs vakars]

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11
Q

fortune

/ˈfɔː.tʃuːn/

A

a large amount of money, goods, property, etc.
= wealth, bundle

[LV: bagātība, manta]

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12
Q

notion

/ˈnəʊ.ʃən/

A

a belief or idea
= idea, concept, thought

≠ fact, reality

= [LV: priekšstats, ideja, uzskats]
≠ [LV: fakts, īstenība]

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13
Q

savvy

/ˈsæv.i/

A

having or showing practical knowledge and experience
= smart, astute, shrewd

≠ naive, unknowing, gullible

= [LV: atjautīgs, gudrs, zinošs kādā jomā, vērīgs]
≠ [LV: naivs, nezinošs, lētticīgs]

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14
Q

astutely

/əˈstʃuːt.li/

A

in a way that shows someone is able to quickly understand a situation and see how to get an advantage from it
= in a smart, savvy way, wisely, shrewdly

≠ in a naive, unwise, unknowing, gullible way

= [LV: atjautīgi, apķērīgi, gudri, vērīgi]
≠ [LV: naivi, nezinoši, lētticīgi]

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15
Q

(all) the rage

/ɔːl ðə reɪdʒ/

A

very popular at a particular time
= fashionable, popularised, trendy, in vogue, hip, all the buzz

≠ unpopular, unfashionable

= [LV: pēdējais modes kliedziens, modīgs]
≠ [LV: nepopulārs, novecojis, izgājis no modes]

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16
Q

former (employees)

/ˈfɔː.mər/

A

of or in an earlier time;
before the present time or in the past
= previous, ex-

≠ following, subsequent, succeeding

= [LV: agrākais, bijušais]
≠ [LV: nākošais, sekojošs]

17
Q

tap into

/tæp ˈɪn.tuː/

A

manage to use something in a way that brings good results

[LV: lietderīgi izmantot]

18
Q

raise money

/reɪz ˈmʌn.i/

A

succeed in getting money

[LV: sadabūt naudu]

19
Q

do (smb) a favour

/du ə ˈfeɪ.vər/

A

do a kind action to help someone

[LV: izdarīt kādam pakalpojumu]

20
Q

revolve around

/rɪˈvɒlv əˈraʊnd/

A

have someone or something as the main or most important interest or subject

[LV: grozīties ap kādu lietu]