Active and Passive voice Flashcards

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1
Q

Active voice ____

A

Gives importance to the subject of the sentence

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2
Q

Passive voice ___

A

Gives importance to the verb/action

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3
Q

How do we change active to passive voice?

A
  1. The subject is deleted
  2. The object of the verb becomes the subject of the passive sentence
  3. A form of “to be” is added and the main verb becomes a past participle
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4
Q

When do we use the passive voice?

A
  • In journalism
  • When the subject is indefinite or unknown
  • When we want to avoid assigning blame for something
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5
Q

Is this an example of active or passive voice?

The fire completely destroyed the university library.

A

Active

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6
Q

Is this an example of active or passive voice?

In Pinelands, hundreds of trees were uprooted by the flooding.

A

Passive

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7
Q

Change this sentence to the passive voice:

At each concert, the soprano sang at least one well-known opera song.

A

At each concert, at least one well-known opera song was sung (by the soprano).

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8
Q

Change this sentence to the active voice:

A fair resolution to the issue is being sought (by the committee).

A

The committee is seeking a fair resolution to the issue.

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9
Q

Change this sentence to the passive voice:

Scientists have discovered traces of ice on the surface of Mars.

A

Traces of ice have been discovered on the surface of Mars (by scientists).

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10
Q

Change this sentence to the active voice:

The jar is filled by the falling sand.

A

The falling sand fills the jar.

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