activating and deactivating groups Flashcards
1
Q
alkoxide
A
strong activating (o/p)
2
Q
amine
A
strong activating (o/p)
3
Q
hydroxy
A
moderate activating (o/p)
4
Q
amide
A
moderate activating (o/p)
5
Q
alkoxy
A
moderate activating (o/p)
6
Q
ester
A
moderate activating (o/p)
7
Q
alkyl
A
weak activating (o/p)
8
Q
halo
A
weak deactivating (o/p)
9
Q
carbonyl
A
moderate deactivating (m)
10
Q
sulfonyl
A
moderate deactivating (m)
11
Q
cyano
A
strong deactivating (m)
12
Q
nitro
A
strong deactivating (m)
13
Q
haloalkyl
A
strong deactivating (m)
14
Q
ammonium
A
strong deactivating (m)
