Actions Flashcards

1
Q

Frontalis Belly, Epicranius

A

pulls scalp forward; wrinkles forehead and raises eyebrows

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2
Q

Occipitalis Belly, Epicranius

A

Pulls scalp backward

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3
Q

Procerus

A

Depresses eyebrows medially

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4
Q

Compressor Naris

A

Compress cartilage at bridge of nose

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5
Q

Dilatator Naris

A

Widens, dilates nostrils and anterior nasal aperture

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6
Q

Depressor Septi

A

Widens nostril

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7
Q

Corrugator Supercilii

A

Draws eyebrows medial and down (forms vertical furrow between eyebrows)

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8
Q

Levator Labii Superioris

A

raises and everts upper lip

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9
Q

Levator Labii Superioris Alaeque Nasi

A

Raises and everts upper lip; dilates nostril

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10
Q

Zygomaticus Major

A

Draws angle of mouth up and out

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11
Q

Zygomaticus Minor

A

Raises upper lip; produces nasolabial groove

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12
Q

Levator Anguli Oris

A

Raises angle of mouth; produces nasolabial groove

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13
Q

Orbicularis Oris

A

Close mouth; purse and protrude lips

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14
Q

Buccinator

A

Compress cheeks against teeth

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15
Q

Risorius

A

Draws back angle of mouth

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16
Q

Mentalis

A

Raises and protrudes lower lip

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17
Q

Depressor Labii Inferioris

A

Draws lower lip down

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18
Q

Depressor Anguli Oris

A

Draws corner of mouth down and out

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19
Q

Levator Palpebra Superioris

A

Elevates upper eyelid

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20
Q

Superior Rectus

A

Elevate and adduct the cornea; intorsion

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21
Q

Inferior Rectus

A

Depress and adduct the cornea; extorsion

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22
Q

Medial Rectus

A

ADDucts cornea

23
Q

Lateral Rectus

A

ABducts cornea

24
Q

Superior Oblique

A

Depress and abduct the cornea; intorsion

25
Q

Inferior Oblique

A

Elevate and abduct the cornea; extorsion

26
Q

Temporalis

A

Elevate and retract mandible

27
Q

Masseter

A

Elevate and protract mandible

28
Q

Medial Pterygoid

A

Elevate and protract mandible; assists in gliding or rotatory movement

29
Q

Lateral Pterygoid

A

protracts mandible; pulls disc forward; depress chin and assist in gliding or rotatory movement

30
Q

Splenius Capitis

A

Laterally flex head and rotate face to side; bilaterally extend head

31
Q

Splenius Cervicis

A

Laterally flex and rotate neck; bilaterally extend neck

32
Q

Iliocostalis Lumborum

A

Extension, lateral flexion, rotation of L spine; lateral movement of pelvis

33
Q

Iliocostalis Thoracis

A

Extension, lateral flexion T spine

34
Q

Iliocostalis Cervicis

A

Extension, Lateral flexion, rotation lower C spine

35
Q

Longissimus Thoracis

A

Lateral flexion T spine and ribs ( L spine inadvertently); bilaterally act in extension of T and L spine, hold T and L spine erect (increase L lordosis); lateral movement of pelvis

36
Q

Longissimus Cervicis

A

Lateral flexion of neck; bilaterally extend neck

37
Q

Longissimus Capitis

A

Rotate and laterally flex head; bilaterally extend head

38
Q

Spinalis Thoracis

A

Extend T spine

39
Q

Spinalis Cervicis

A

Lateral flexion and rotation of C spine; bilaterally extend neck

40
Q

Spinalis Capitis

A

Lateral flexion and rotation of head; bilaterally extend head

41
Q

Semispinalis Thoracis

A

Extension, rotation, and lateral flexion of upper T and lower C spine; bilaterally extend T spine

42
Q

Semispinalis Cervicis

A

Extension, rotation, and lateral flexion of C spine; bilaterally extend neck

43
Q

Semispinalis Capitis

A

Turns face to side; bilaterally extends head (Neck inadvertently)

44
Q

Rectus Capitis Posterior Major

A

Turns face to side; bilaterally extends head

45
Q

Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor

A

Extends head

46
Q

Obliquus Capitis Superior

A

Lateral flexion of head; bilaterally extends head

47
Q

Obliquus Capitis Inferior

A

Turns face to side

48
Q

Quadratus Lumborum

A

Steadies origin of diaphragm; when pelvis is fixed, it will laterally flex the L spine; bilaterally extends the L spine; stabilizes and depresses the 12th rib

49
Q

Serratus Posterior Superior

A

Elevate upper 5 ribs in inspiration

50
Q

Serratus Posterior Inferior

A

Draws lower 4 ribs down and back; forced inspiration

51
Q

Longus Colli

A

Flexion and extension in neck; rotation to the contralateral side

52
Q

Longus Capitis

Rectus Capitis Anterior

A

Flex the head

53
Q

Rectus Capitis Lateralis

A

Laterally flex the head to the ipsilateral side