actinomyces Flashcards

1
Q

características de actinomyces
* forma
* gram
* aer/ana
* esporas?

A
  • bacilo
  • gram +
  • anaerobia OBLIGADA
  • no esporas
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

característica especial de la morfología de actinomyces

A

bacilos alargados parecidos a hifas de hongos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

qué significa que ACTINOMYCES sea BAAR negativo?

A

Bacilos Acido Resistentes NEGATIVOS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

que tipo de infecciones produce el actinomyces?

A

infecciones crónicas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

qué partes del cuerpo coloniza actinomyces?

A
  • vías respiratorias SUPERIORES
  • TGI
  • aparato genital FEMENINO
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

enfermedad que produce actinomyces

A

ACTINOMICOSIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

cómo son las lesiones de la actinomicosis?

A

lesiones granulomatosas y supurativas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

qué les pasa a los abscesos que se forman en la actinomicosis?

A

se fistulizan->PUS AMARILLA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

que se observa al microscopio en la actinomicosis y que es una pista para la enfermedad?

A

granulos de azufre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

localización mas comun de la actinomicosis

A

cervicofacial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

regiones del cuerpo donde se puede dar la actinomicosis

A
  • cervicofacial->mandibular
  • torácica
  • abdominal
  • pélvica
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

por que las lesiones de actinomicosis son crónicas?

A

porque son cicatrices epitelizadas y NO hay mucha inflamación

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

cuál es la enfermedad que se puede dar por complicaciones periodontales?

A

osteomielitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

por qué se ven granulos de azufre?

A

porque son bact filamentosas unidas x fosfato cálcico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly