Actin Flashcards

1
Q

what is another word for actin monomers

A

G-actin- globular protein

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2
Q

how are actin filaments formed

A

by the polymerisation of actin monomers

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3
Q

what is another term for actin filaments

A

F-actin

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4
Q

what is a key feature of actin filaments

A

they have polarity

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5
Q

what is meant by actin polarity

A

fast growing end, plus end, barbed end

slow growing end, minus end, pointed end

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6
Q

in which direction does myosin move across the actin filament

A

towards the fast growing end of the actin filament

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7
Q

what protein is found at the fast growing end

A
  1. capping protein
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8
Q

what anchors thin filaments in the Z-disc

A

cross-linked by alpha-actinin

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9
Q

what protein is found at the slow growing end

A

tropomodulin

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10
Q

what protein regulates the LENGTH of thin filaments

A

nebulin. there are 2 molcules per every thin filament

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