ACT Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Abrasive

A

Prefix: A-
Definition: A wearing, grinding, or rubbing away by friction
Example: I rubbed the wood down with abrasive paper.

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2
Q

Abasement

A

Prefix: Ab-
Definition: The state of being lowered in rank
Example: The general delights in the abasement of his officers.

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3
Q

Abrogate

A

Prefix: Ab-
Definition: To repeal or do away with
Example: The board is going to abrogate the workers’ rights policy.

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4
Q

Abstain

A

Ab-
To restrain oneself from doing something, To decline to vote or participate
The representative abstained from voting in ratifying the new law.

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5
Q

Abstemious

A

Abs-
Not self-indulgent
We were abstemious since we only had one bottle.

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6
Q

Abdicate

A

Ab-
To renounce one’s throne, Fail to undertake
The King abdicated from the throne, giving it to his younger brother.

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7
Q

Abduction

A

Ab-
The act of taking someone away forcibly against their will
There was an abduction of a 5-year-old a few days ago by the park.

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8
Q

Abjure

A

Ab-
To solemnly renounce
He is going to abjure Catholicism.

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9
Q

Abrade

A

A-
Scrape or wear away by friction
The mountain was slowly abraded away through time.

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10
Q

Abeyance

A

Ab-
A state of temporary disuse or pause
The constructions were held in abeyance because of the weather.

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11
Q

Abnormal

A

Ab-
Deviating away from what is normal
The way he cut up the meat was abnormal.

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12
Q

Manufacture

A

Make or fabricate on a large scale using machinery
They manufacture cars in large plants in small cities and towns.

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13
Q

Activate

A

Make something operative, To convert into a reactive form
She had to activate the machine for it to work.

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14
Q

Aerial

A

Aer-
To exist or operate in the air
There was an aerial force above London going to fight.

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15
Q

Aeronaut

A

Aer-
A traveler in a flying craft
The man was an aeronaut with his hot-air balloon.

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16
Q

Aeronautics

A

Aer-
The science or practice of travel through the air
The man was studying aeronautics so he could design planes.

17
Q

Aerostat

A

Aer-
A lighter-than-air aircraft
She wanted to buy an aerostat, like a blimp.

18
Q

Agrarian

A

Ag-
Relating to farm lands or fields, or farmers
The countryside is full of agrarian landscapes.

19
Q

Ambidextrous

A

Ambi-
The ability to use both hands with equal and skilled dexterity
My friends can write with both hands since he’s ambidextrous.

20
Q

Ambiguous

A

Ambi-
Doubtful or uncertainty, To imply or see in two ways
The smile he gave me was ambiguous.

21
Q

Amphibious

A

Amph-
Adapted to both land and water
Frogs are amphibious animals.

22
Q

Perambulate

A

To travel on foot
We wanted to perambulate through the park.

23
Q

Amicable

A

Ami-
Characterized by friendliness
The attendants were very amicable to us.

24
Q

Amity

A

Ami-
Friendly relations between nations
The two nations were in a time of amity for the first time in a while.

25
Q

Pusillanimous

A

Lacking courage, marked as timid
The pusillanimous dog is very shy of everything.