ACT vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Silver standard

A

A currency’s value is based on silver

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2
Q

Scab

A

a worker who is hired by businesses to replace workers on strike

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3
Q

Monopoly

A

a company that controls an entire industry’s prices and services

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4
Q

Trust

A

a combination of several businesses to control an entire industry’s prices
and services

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5
Q

Inflation

A

the increase in prices of goods and services over time

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6
Q

Labor union

A

– a group of workers formed to protect workers’ rights and interests

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7
Q

Strike

A

a refusal by employees to work

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8
Q

Gold standard

A

a currency’s value is based on gold

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9
Q

Boycott

A

the refusal to buy or use the services of a business

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10
Q

Picket Line

A

a form of protest in which workers gather outside of a business with
protest signs

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11
Q

Horizontal integration

A

the merge of a company with its competitors

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12
Q

Vertical inegration

A

a company expands into all other phases of production

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13
Q

Laissez-faire

A

a government does not get involved in businesses

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14
Q

Civil service

A

the hire of an individual based on their qualifications rather than
looks/age

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15
Q

Collective bargaining

A

a labor union member negotiates his contract with his
employers to determine the terms of employment

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