Act One Flashcards

1
Q

How does Antonio describe the French Court and the Body Politic?

A

French court “Is like a common fountain, whence should flow / Pure silver drops in general. But if’t chance / Some cursed example poison’t near the head, / ‘Death and diseases through the whole land spread’”

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2
Q

How does Antonio describe Bosola?

A

“Here comes Bosola, / The only court-gall” “he [Bosola] rails at those things which he wants”

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3
Q

How does Bosola describe the “Miserable age” of which he lives?

A

“Miserable age, where only the reward / Of doing well is the doing of it!”

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4
Q

How does Bosola describe the Cardinal?

A

“this great fellow were able to possess / the greatest devil and make him worse”

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5
Q

How does Bosola describe the Aragon brothers?

A

“He and his brother are like plum trees that grow / crooked over standing pools: they are rich and o’erladen with fruit, but none but crows, pies and caterpillars feed / on them. Could I be one of their flattering panders, I / would hang on their ears like a horse leech till I were / full, and then drop off.”

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6
Q

In what way does Antonio hint at Bosola’s goodness?

A

“This foul melancholy / Will poison all his goodness”

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7
Q

What does Ferdinand say to his courtiers when they laugh without his permission?

A

“Why do you laugh? Methinks you that are courtiers / Should be my touchwood: take fire when I give fire - / That is, laugh when I laugh”

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8
Q

How does Antonio describe the Cardinal part 2?

A

“he is a / melancholy churchman. The spring on his face is / nothing but the engendering of toads” The Cardinal “strews in his way flatterers, panders, intelligencers, atheists / and a thousand such political monsters”

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9
Q

How does Antonio describe the Duchess?

A

“She stains the time past, lights the time to come”

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10
Q

What quote epitomises Bosola’s corruption?

A

“Whose throat must I cut?”

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11
Q

What does Ferdinand say about the Duchess marrying?

A

“She’s a young widow; / I would not have her marry again”

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12
Q

Bosola to Ferdinand: “Take your devils, / Which hell calls angels: these cursed gifts would make / You a corrupter, me an impudent traitor; / And, should I take these, they’d take me hell”. What is the analysis of this?

A

Analysis: gold coins called ‘angels’ because they bore the image of an angel on them; they are ‘devils’ because they have helped Ferdinand to bribe Bosola and therefore compromised his honesty. In taking possession of the coins he will also take possession of hell.

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13
Q

How does Bosola concede to bribery?

A

“I am your creature”

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14
Q

“Let good men for good deeds covet good fame, / Since place and riches oft are bribes of shame. / Sometimes the devil doth preach” Who says this and what does it mean?

A

Bosola says this - this is an example of his malcontentedness. He also compares himself to the devil

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15
Q

How does Ferdinand and the Cardinal describe what being a widow is?

A

You are a widow. / You know already what man is, and therefore / Let not youth, high promotion, eloquence – [the Cardinal now speaking] No, nor anything without the addition ‘honour / Sway your high blood”

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16
Q

How does Duchess compare diamonds and widows?

A

“Diamonds are of most value, / They say, that have passed through most jewellers’ / hands”

17
Q

How does the Cardinal describe marriage to the Duchess?

A

“The marriage night / Is the entrance into some prison”

18
Q

Example of Ferdinand’s incestuous desire for his sister?

A

“This was my father’s poniard…/ I’d be loath to see’t look rusty”

19
Q

Example of Ferdinand’s misogyny?

A

“lusty widow”

20
Q

The Duchess’s metaphor for carving a new path for herself?

A

“I am going into a wilderness / Where I shall find nor path nor friendly clue”

21
Q

Example of the Duchess’s assertiveness?

A

“I am making my will, as ‘tis fit princes should”

22
Q

What does the Duchess say to Antonio as she is proposing?

A

“Raise yourself; / Or, if you please, my hand to help you”

23
Q

“This is flesh and blood, sir: / ‘Tis not the figure cut in alabaster / Kneels at my husband’s tomb” What is the context of this?

A

Frequently, at the time, a sculptural image of the kneeling wife would be carved on the tomb of her dead husband, as is evidently the case with the Duchess’s first husband’s tomb

24
Q

What does Antonio say as the Duchess is proposing to him?

A

“These words should be mine”