act 4 scene 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

othello:

‘the devil their virtue tempts, and they tempt heaven’

A

othello feels he knows what cassio and desdemona were doing, and they cannot possibly be innocent.

contrast of devil and heaven - repercussions of sins in heaven - heavy emphasis on religion - heavenly judgement

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2
Q

iago:

‘with her, on her, what you will’

A

casual - he knows

subtle deviancy of iago

winding othello up

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3
Q

othello:

‘is’t possible? - confess? handkerchief? o devil!’

A

lost reason and control - chain of being

can’t take emotional trauma

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4
Q

othello:

‘a horned man’s a monster and a beast’

A

devil - horns when jealous

folklore - cuckolds grew horns

wife’s infidelity at the time brought great shame to the husband.

paralleling this idea and himself suggesting that he has internalised iago’s misleading deceptions and he is showing that he believes his wife is cheating on him/ being unfaithful.

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5
Q

cassio:

‘what do you mean by this haunting of me?’

A

demanding

similar to how iago treats emilia

don’t see people’s true colours until after a year or two

is this how all men treat women?

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6
Q

bianca:

‘a likely piece of work that you found it in your chamber and and not know who left it there!’

A

cassio is a cheat - frowned upon at the time

makes iago’s case stronger

immoral

irene dash - the play is a net of circumstance

othello and desdemona destined to fail

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7
Q

othello:

‘how shall i murder him, iago?

A

tipped over the edge

not the othello we know

iago has complete control over him

thou shalt not kill

irrefutable evidence that othello is jealous

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8
Q

othello:

‘a fine woman, a fair woman, a sweet woman’

iago:

‘nay you must forget that’

A

othello still loves desdemona

iago struggles with this - he only understands the bad qualities of human nature - no love or compassion

this is iago’s hamartia

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9
Q

othello:

‘hang her, i do but say what she is: so delicate with her needle, an admirable musician - o, she will sing the savageness out of a bear’

A

metaphor

conflicted

duality of his view - can’t cope

tragic waste - pathos - key element of a shakespearean tragedy

intelligence is negative - fear of women - witchcraft

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10
Q

iago:

‘if you are so fond over her iniquity, give her patent to offend’

A

panicking

playing into othello’s masculine ego

knows darker side of humanity

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11
Q

iago:

‘do it not with poison; strangle her in bed’

A

directly by him - more intimate

slow and painful death

shows how depraved iago is - wants to see people suffer - justice for him

turning point in othello’s development - not even a hint of remorse in his speech since compliments iago for coming up with a more sadistic method of killing his wife

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12
Q

iago:

‘lives, sir’

A

high frequency lexis

knows he’s going to be dead soon

inside joke

reminds othello of his anger and betrayal

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13
Q

desdemona:

‘for the love i bear to cassio’

A

talks about cassio - looks like she cares more about cassio

completely oblivious

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14
Q

othello:

[he strikes her]

A

stereotypes he’s not associated with - emphasises how much he’s changed

happened quickly - symbolism of how love can change

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15
Q

othello:

‘woman’s tears each drop she falls would prove a crocodile’

A

fake tears

internalising misogyny which iago shows throughout the play

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16
Q

othello:

‘well painted passion’

A

desdemona can change quickly

4 humours

fake love

internalising his passion

17
Q

othello:

‘goats and monkeys!’

A

internalising animal imagery

mind infected

shows tragic fall

goats are often symbolically associated with evil and judgement and atonement and the transfer of sins from the people to the animal

monkeys represent base instincts such as lust, greed and malice, and can even represent the devil

18
Q

iago:

‘you shall observe him’

A

framing peoples perspective

absolves responsibility from him