Act 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Assail

A

verb - Make a concerted violate attack on/ Critize harshly

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2
Q

Aught

A

adjective - Anything at all

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3
Q

Avouch

A

verb - Affirm or assert

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4
Q

Behooves

A

adjective - it is a duty or responsibility for someone to do something; it is incumbent on.

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5
Q

Beseech

A

adverb -ask (someone) urgently and fervently to do something; implore; entreat.

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6
Q

bodes

A

adverb - be an omen of a particular outcome.

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7
Q

calumnious

A

Adverb - (of a statement) false and defamatory; slanderous.

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8
Q

censure

A

Verb - express severe disapproval of (someone or something), especially in a formal statement.

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9
Q

countenance

A

Noun - a person’s face or facial expression.
Noun - support.
Verb - admit as acceptable or possible.

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10
Q

dirge

A

noun - a lament for the dead, especially one forming part of a funeral rite.
a mournful song, piece of music, or poem.

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11
Q

disposition

A

adjective - a person’s inherent qualities of mind and character.
the way in which something is placed or arranged, especially in relation to other things.

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12
Q

enmity

A

adjective - the state or feeling of being actively opposed or hostile to someone or something.

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13
Q

Entreated

A

Verb - ask someone earnestly or anxiously to do something.
Verb - treat (someone) in a specified manner.

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14
Q

Erring

A

Verb - having failed to adhere to the proper or accepted standards; having done wrong.

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15
Q

Extorted

A

Verb - obtain (something) by force, threats, or other unfair means.

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16
Q

Fathoms (Verb Only)

A

Verb - understand (a difficult problem or an enigmatic person) after much thought.
Verb - measure the depth of (water).

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17
Q

Fie

A

Exclamation - used to express disgust or outrage.

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18
Q

Filial

A

Adjective - of or due from a son or daughter.

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19
Q

Hallowed

A

Adjective - made holy; consecrated.
greatly revered and honored.

20
Q

imminent

A

Adjective - about to happen
overhanging. (archaic)

22
Q

importuned

A

Verb - harass (someone) persistently for or to do something.
approach (someone) to request or offer sexual services, especially as a prostitute.

23
Q

jocund

A

Adjective - cheerful and lighthearted.

24
Q

Kin

A

Noun- Apart of a family or clan

25
Q

What does ‘knave’ mean?

A

Noun-A dishonest or unscrupulous man.

26
Q

What does ‘lewdness’ mean?

A

Noun-Obscene or indecent behavior.

27
Q

What does ‘liege’ mean?

A

Adjective - Concerned with or relating to the relationship between a feudal superior and a vassal.

28
Q

What does ‘mirth’ mean?

A

noun-Amusement, especially as expressed in laughter.

29
Q

What does ‘mote’ mean?

A

noun - A tiny piece of substance.

30
Q

What does ‘parley’ mean?

A

Noun - A discussion or conference, especially between enemies.

31
Q

What does ‘pernicious’ mean?

A

adjective - Having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way.

32
Q

What does ‘privy’ mean?

A

Adjective - Sharing in the knowledge of (something secret or private).

33
Q

What does ‘prodigal’ mean?

A

adjective - Spending money or resources freely and recklessly.

34
Q

What does ‘russet’ mean?

A

noun - A reddish-brown color.

35
Q

What does ‘sate’ mean?

A

verb - To satisfy fully.

36
Q

. perturbed

A

Adjective- Feeling anxiety, concern, or just unsettled.

37
Q

What does the term ‘portentous’ mean?

A

Adjective - Significant or ominous

Often used to describe events or signs that suggest something important or foreboding is about to happen.

38
Q

What are ‘precepts’?

A

Noun - Rules or principles intended to regulate behavior or thought

Precepts often serve as guidelines for moral conduct and decision-making.

39
Q

What is the meaning of ‘scope’?

A

‘Scope’ refers to the extent of perception, thought, or action.

Often used to define the range of a particular subject or area of study.

40
Q

Define ‘sepulcher’.

A

‘Sepulcher’ is a burial place or tomb.

It can also refer to a place of death or a grave.

41
Q

What does ‘smote’ mean?

A

‘Smote’ is the past tense of ‘smite’, meaning to strike or hit hard.

Often used in a historical or literary context.

42
Q

What does it mean if something is ‘sullied’?

A

‘Sullied’ means to be tarnished or made dirty.

It often refers to reputation or purity being compromised.

43
Q

To __________ something means to contaminate or pollute it.

44
Q

What does ‘trifling’ refer to?

A

‘Trifling’ describes something of little value or importance.

It can also imply something that is insignificant or trivial.

45
Q

What does it mean to ‘usurp’?

A

‘Usurp’ means to seize and hold (a position, power, or rights) by force or without legal right.

Commonly used in political contexts.

46
Q

What is the meaning of ‘woe’?

A

‘Woe’ refers to great sorrow or distress.

It is often used in literary contexts to express deep sadness or misfortune.