ACS Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Strong Acids

A

H2SO4, HI, HBr, HNO3, HCl, HClO3, HClO4

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2
Q

Strong Bases

A

LiOH, NaOH, KOH, RbOH, CsOH, Ca(OH)2, Sr(OH)2, Ba(OH)2

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3
Q

Solubility rules; soluble

A

Chlorates, Acetates, Sulfates (except Calcium, Barium, Strontium, Lead, Mercury, Silver), Halogens (except Lead, Mercury, Silver), Nitrates and NH4, and group 1 elements (CASH N2 1S)

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4
Q

Solubility rules; insoluble

A

Sulfites, Carbonates, Oxigen, OH (hydroxides), Phosphates, Chromates (SCOOP of Chocolate)

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5
Q

Phosphate

A

PO4 -3

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6
Q

Chlorate

A

ClO3 -

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7
Q

Bromate

A

BrO3 -

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8
Q

Permanganate

A

MnO4 -

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9
Q

Iodate

A

IO3 -

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10
Q

Nitrate

A

NO3 -

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11
Q

Hydroxide

A

OH -

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12
Q

Cyanide

A

CN -

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13
Q

Acetate

A

CH3COO -

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14
Q

Carbonate

A

CO3 -2

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15
Q

Sulfate

A

SO4 -2

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16
Q

Ammonia

17
Q

speed of light

A

c=(lambda)(v)

18
Q

wavelength

A

lambda=h/mv

19
Q

energy

20
Q

K to C

21
Q

Change in energy

22
Q

Density

23
Q

Kinetic energy

A

KE=1/2mu^2

24
Q

formal charge

A

formal charge= (ve-)-(accosted e-)

25
rate of effusion
1/sqM1
26
compare rate of effusion
sqM2/sqM1
27
percent yield
actual/theoreticalx100
28
ideal gas law
PV=nRT
29
Henry's law
C=kP
30
density of gas
d=PM/RT
31
variations of ideal gas law
V1/T1=V2/T2 P1V1=P2V2 V1/n1=V2/n2 P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2
32
mole fractions (Xi)
Xi=ni/n total OR Xi=Pi/P total
33
partial pressure
Pi=(Xi)(P total)
34
enthalpy of rxn
Hproducts-Hreactants
35
enthalpy of bond energy
Hreactants-Hproducts
36
energy of system
E=q+w
37
change of temperature
q=mc(change in T)
38
phase change
q=m(change in H)
39
concentration
C1V1=C2V2