ACS Flashcards

1
Q

What Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) refers to (in terms of presentation)?

A

Acute Coronary Syndrome ACS refers to acute chest pain of cardiac origin

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2
Q

What underlying conditions may ACS refer to? (6)

A

ST elevation Myocardial infarction (STEMI)
Non ST elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI)
Unstable angina (UA)

There are also

chronic angina
undiagnosed CHD
atheroma

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3
Q

What are characteristics on Ix of unstable angina?

A

Unstable angina (UA): no cardiac muscle necrosis -> ECG changes reverse; no cardiac enzyme release

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4
Q

Causes of secondary MI

A

Secondary MI = not due to atheroma

anemia 
hypoxia 
shock 
tachyarrhythmia 
bradyarrhythmia
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