Acronyms & Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

(ISC)2

A

International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium

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2
Q

API

A

Application Programming Interface

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3
Q

ASCII

A

American Standard Code for Information Interchange

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4
Q

BGP

A

Broader Gateway Protocol

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5
Q

CIDR

A

Classless interdomain Routing

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6
Q

CMMI

A

Capability Maturity Model Integration

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7
Q

COM

A

Component Object Model

A model that allows for interprocess communication within one application or between applications on the same computer system.

Harris, Shon (2013-09-16). CISSP Boxed Set, Second Edition (All-in-One) (Kindle Locations 23418-23419). McGraw-Hill Education. Kindle Edition.

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8
Q

CORBA

A

Commn Object Request
Broker Architecture

An open object- oriented standard architecture developed by the Object Management Group (OMG). It provides interoperability among the vast array of software, platforms, and hardware in environments today. CORBA enables applications to communicate with one another no matter where the applications are located or who developed them.

Harris, Shon (2013-09-16). CISSP Boxed Set, Second Edition (All-in-One) (Kindle Locations 23387-23389). McGraw-Hill Education. Kindle Edition.

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9
Q

CRC

A

Cyclic Redundancy Checking

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10
Q

DCOM

A

Distributed Component Object Model

Supports the same model for component interaction, and also supports distributed interprocess communication (IPC).

DCOM enables applications to access objects that reside in different parts of a network.

So this is how the client/ server-based activities are carried out by COM-based operating systems and/ or applications.

Harris, Shon (2013-09-16). CISSP Boxed Set, Second Edition (All-in-One) (Kindle Locations 23422-23423). McGraw-Hill Education. Kindle Edition.

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11
Q

EAP-TLS

A

Extensible Authentication Protocol-Transport Layer

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12
Q

FDDI

A

Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)

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13
Q

FTP

A

File Transfer Protocol

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14
Q

GIF

A

Graphic interchange Format

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15
Q

HDLC

A

High-Level Data Link Control

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16
Q

HTTP

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol

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17
Q

ICANN

A

Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers

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18
Q

ICMP

A

Internet Control Message Protocol

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19
Q

IDS

A

Intrusion Detection Services

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20
Q

IGMP

A

Internet Group Management Protocol

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21
Q

IPS

A

Intrusion Prevention Service

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22
Q

IPSec

A

Internet Protocol Security

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23
Q

J2EE

A

Java Platform, Enterprise Edition

J2EE is an enterprise Java computing platform. This means it is a framework that is used to develop enterprise software written mainly in the Java programming language. It provides APIs for networking services, fault tolerance, security, and web services for large-scale, multi-tiered network applications.

Harris, Shon (2013-09-16). CISSP Boxed Set, Second Edition (All-in-One) (Kindle Location 23456). McGraw-Hill Education. Kindle Edition.

24
Q

JPEG

A

Joint Photographic Experts Group Format

25
Q

L2TP

A

Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol

26
Q

LLC

A

Logical Link Control

27
Q

LPD

A

Line Printer Protocol

28
Q

MAC

A

Media Access Control

29
Q

MACSec

A

Media Access Control Security Standard

30
Q

MPTD

A

Maximum Period Time of Disruption

31
Q

MTD

A

Maximum Tolerable Downtime

32
Q

MTU

A

Maximum Transmission Unit

33
Q

NAT

A

Network Address Translation

34
Q

NIC

A

Network Interface Card

35
Q

OLE

A

Object Linking and Embedding

Provides a way for objects to be shared on a local personal computer and to use COM as their foundation.

OLE enables objects— such as graphics, clipart, and spreadsheets— to be embedded into documents. The capability for one program to call another program is called linking. The capability to place a piece of data inside a foreign program or document is called embedding.

Harris, Shon (2013-09-16). CISSP Boxed Set, Second Edition (All-in-One) (Kindle Locations 23444-23446). McGraw-Hill Education. Kindle Edition.

Harris, Shon (2013-09-16). CISSP Boxed Set, Second Edition (All-in-One) (Kindle Locations 23443-23444). McGraw-Hill Education. Kindle Edition.

36
Q

ORB

A

Object Request Broker

The ORB manages all communications between components and enables them to interact in a heterogeneous and distributed environment.

The ORB works independently of the platforms where the objects reside, which provides greater interoperability.

Harris, Shon (2013-09-16). CISSP Boxed Set, Second Edition (All-in-One) (Kindle Locations 23399-23400). McGraw-Hill Education. Kindle Edition.

37
Q

OSPF

A

Open Shortest Path First

38
Q

PPP

A

Point-to-Point Protocol

39
Q

QoS

A

Quality of Service

40
Q

RADIUS

A

Remote Authentication Dial-In User Server

41
Q

RIP

A

Routing Information Protocol

42
Q

RPC

A

Remote Procedure Call

43
Q

RPO

A

Recovery Point Objective

44
Q

RTO

A

Recovery Time Objective

45
Q

SMTP

A

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

46
Q

SPX

A

Sequenced Packet Exchange

47
Q

SQL

A

Structured Query Language

48
Q

SSL

A

Secure Sockets Layer

49
Q

STP

A

Shielded Twisted Pair

50
Q

TFTP

A

Trivia File Transfer Protocol

51
Q

TIFF

A

Tagged Image File Format

52
Q

ToS

A

Type of Service

53
Q

TTL

A

Time to Live

54
Q

UTP

A

Unshielded Twisted Pair

55
Q

UTP

A

Unshield Twisted Pair

56
Q

VPN

A

Virtual Private Network

57
Q

WRT

A

Work Recovery Time