Acronyms Flashcards

1
Q

3DES

A
  • Triple Digital Encryption Standard
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2
Q

AAA

A
  • Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting
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3
Q

ACL

A
  • Access Control List
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4
Q

AES

A
  • Advanced Encryption Standard
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5
Q

AES256

A
  • Advanced Encryption Standards 256bit
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6
Q

AH

A
  • Authentication Header
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7
Q

ALE

A
  • Annualized Loss Expectancy
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8
Q

AP

A
  • Access Point
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9
Q

API

A
  • Application Programming Interface
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10
Q

ASP

A
  • Application Service Provider
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11
Q

ARO

A
  • Annualized Rate of Occurrence
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12
Q

ARP

A
  • Address Resolution Protocol
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13
Q

AUP

A
  • Acceptable Use Policy
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14
Q

BAC

A
  • Business Availability Center
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15
Q

BCP

A
  • Business Continuity Planning
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16
Q

BIA

A
  • Business Impact Analysing
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17
Q

BIOS

A
  • Basic Input / Output System
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18
Q

BPA

A
  • Business Partners Agreement
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19
Q

BYOD

A
  • Bring Your Own Device
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20
Q

CA

A
  • Certificate Authority
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21
Q

CAC

A
  • Common Access Card
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22
Q

CAN

A
  • Controller Area Network
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23
Q

CAPTCHA

A
  • Completely Automated Public Turing Test to Tell Computers and Humans Apart
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24
Q

CAR

A
  • Corrective Action Report
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25
Q

CCMP

A
  • Counter-Mode/CBC-Mac Protocol
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26
Q

CCTV

A
  • Closed-circuit television
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27
Q

CERT

A
  • Computer Emergency Response Team
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28
Q

CHAP

A
  • Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
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29
Q

CIO

A
  • Chief Information Officer
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30
Q

CIRT

A
  • Computer Incident Response Team
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31
Q

COOP

A
  • Continuity of Operation Planning
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32
Q

CP

A
  • Contingency Planning
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33
Q

CRC

A

– Cyclical Redundancy Check

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34
Q

CRL

A

– Certification Revocation List

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35
Q

CSR

A

– Control Status Register

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36
Q

CSU

A

– Channel Service Unit

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37
Q

CTO

A
  • Chief Technology Officer
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38
Q

DAC

A

– Discretionary Access Control

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39
Q

DBA

A

– Database Administrator

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40
Q

DDOS

A

– Distributed Denial of Service

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41
Q

DEP

A

– Data Execution Prevention

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42
Q

DES

A

– Digital Encryption Standard

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43
Q

DHCP

A

– Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

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44
Q

DHE

A

– Data-Handling Electronics

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45
Q

DHE

A
  • Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral
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46
Q

DLL

A
  • Dynamic Link Library
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47
Q

DLP

A
  • Data Loss Prevention
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48
Q

DMZ

A

– Demilitarized Zone

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49
Q

DNAT

A

– Destination Network Address Transaction

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50
Q

DNS

A

– Domain Name Service (Server)

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51
Q

DOS

A

– Denial of Service

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52
Q

DRP

A

– Disaster Recovery Plan

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53
Q

DSA

A

– Digital Signature Algorithm

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54
Q

DSL

A
  • Digital Subscriber line
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55
Q

DSU

A

– Data Service Unit

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56
Q

EAP

A
  • Extensible Authentication Protocol
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57
Q

ECC

A
  • Elliptic Curve Cryptography
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58
Q

ECDHE

A

– Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral

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59
Q

EFS

A

– Encrypted File System

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60
Q

EMI

A

– Electromagnetic Interference

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61
Q

ESN

A
  • Electronic Serial Number
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62
Q

ESP

A

– Encapsulated Security Payload

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63
Q

FACL

A
  • File System Access Control List
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64
Q

FDE

A

– Full Disk Encryption

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65
Q

FTP

A

– File Transfer Protocol

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66
Q

FTPS

A

– Secured File Transfer Protocol

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67
Q

GPG

A

– Gnu Privacy Guard

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68
Q

GPO

A

– Group Policy Object

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69
Q

GPS

A

– Global Positioning System

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70
Q

GPU

A
  • Graphic Processing Unit
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71
Q

GRE

A
  • Generic Routing Encapsulation
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72
Q

HDD

A

– Hard Disk Drive

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73
Q

HIDS

A

– Host Based Intrusion Detection System

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74
Q

HIPS

A

– Host Based Intrusion Prevention System

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75
Q

HMAC

A

– Hashed Message Authentication Code

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76
Q

HOTP

A

– HMAC based One Time Password

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77
Q

HSM

A

– Hardware Security Module

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78
Q

HTML

A

– HyperText Markup Language

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79
Q

HTTP

A

– Hypertext Transfer Protocol

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80
Q

HTTPS

A

– Hypertext Transfer Protocol over SSL

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81
Q

HVAC

A

– Heating, Ventilation Air Conditioning

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82
Q

IaaS

A
  • Infrastructure as a Service
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83
Q

ICMP

A
  • Internet Control Message Protocol
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84
Q

ID

A

– Identification

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85
Q

IDS

A

– Intrusion Detection System

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86
Q

IKE

A

– Internet Key Exchange

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87
Q

IM

A
  • Instant messaging
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88
Q

IMAP4

A
  • Internet Message Access Protocol v4
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89
Q

IP

A
  • Internet Protocol
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90
Q

IPSEC

A

– Internet Protocol Security

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91
Q

IR

A

– Incident Response

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92
Q

IRC

A
  • Internet Relay Chat
93
Q

IRP

A

– Incident Response Procedure

94
Q

ISA

A

– Interconnection Security Agreement

95
Q

ISP

A

– Internet Service Provider

96
Q

ISSO

A
  • Information Systems Security Officer
97
Q

ITCP

A

– IT Contingency Plan

98
Q

IV

A
  • Initialization Vector
99
Q

JBOD

A

– Just a Bunch of Disks

100
Q

KDC

A
  • Key Distribution Center
101
Q

L2TP

A

– Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol

102
Q

LAN

A

– Local Area Network

103
Q

LDAP

A

– Lightweight Directory Access Protocol

104
Q

LEAP

A

– Lightweight Extensible Authentication Protocol

105
Q

MaaS

A
  • Monitoring as a Service
106
Q

MAC

A

– Mandatory Access Control / Media Access Control

107
Q

MAC

A
  • Message Authentication Code
108
Q

MAN

A
  • Metropolitan Area Network
109
Q

MBR

A

– Master Boot Record

110
Q

MD5

A

– Message Digest 5

111
Q

MOU

A

– Memorandum of Understanding

112
Q

MPLS

A

– Multi-Protocol Layer Switch

113
Q

MSCHAP

A

– Microsoft Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol

114
Q

MTBF

A

– Mean Time Between Failures

115
Q

MTTR

A

– Mean Time to Recover

116
Q

MTTF

A

– Mean Time to Failure

117
Q

MTU

A
  • Maximum Transmission Unit
118
Q

NAC

A

– Network Access Control

119
Q

NAT

A

– Network Address Translation

120
Q

NDA

A

– Non-Disclosure Agreement

121
Q

NFC

A

– Near Field Communication

122
Q

NIDS

A

– Network Based Intrusion Detection System

123
Q

NIPS

A

– Network Based Intrusion Prevention System

124
Q

NIST

A

– National Institute of Standards & Technology

125
Q

NOS

A

– Network Operating System

126
Q

NTFS

A
  • New Technology File System
127
Q

NTLM

A

– New Technology LANMAN

128
Q

NTP

A
  • Network Time Protocol
129
Q

OCSP

A

– Online Certificate Status Protocol

130
Q

OLA

A

– Open License Agreement

131
Q

OS

A

– Operating System

132
Q

OVAL

A

– Open Vulnerability Assessment Language

133
Q

P2P

A

– Peer to Peer

134
Q

PAC

A

– Proxy Auto Configuration

135
Q

PAM

A

– Pluggable Authentication Modules

136
Q

PAP

A

– Password Authentication Protocol

137
Q

PAT

A
  • Port Address Translation
138
Q

PBKDF2

A

– Password Based Key Derivation Function 2

139
Q

PBX

A

– Private Branch Exchange

140
Q

PCAP

A

– Packet Capture

141
Q

PEAP

A

– Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol

142
Q

PED

A
  • Personal Electronic Device
143
Q

PGP

A

– Pretty Good Privacy

144
Q

PII

A

– Personally Identifiable Information

145
Q

PIV

A

– Personal Identity Verification

146
Q

PKI

A

– Public Key Infrastructure

147
Q

POTS

A

– Plain Old Telephone Service

148
Q

PPP

A
  • Point-to-point Protocol
149
Q

PPTP

A

– Point to Point Tunneling Protocol

150
Q

PSK

A

– Pre-Shared Key

151
Q

PTZ

A

– Pan-Tilt-Zoom

152
Q

RA

A

– Recovery Agent

153
Q

RAD

A
  • Rapid application development
154
Q

RADIUS

A

– Remote Authentication Dial-in User Server

155
Q

RAID

A

– Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks

156
Q

RAS

A

– Remote Access Server

157
Q

RBAC

A

– Role Based Access Control

158
Q

RBAC

A

– Rule Based Access Control

159
Q

RC4

A

– RSA Variable Key Size Encryption Algorithm

160
Q

RIPEMD

A

– RACE Integrity Primitives Evaluation Message Digest

161
Q

ROI

A

– Return of Investment

162
Q

RPO

A

– Recovery Point Objective

163
Q

RSA

A

– Rivest, Shamir, & Adleman

164
Q

RTO

A

– Recovery Time Objective

165
Q

RTP

A

– Real-Time Transport Protocol

166
Q

S/MIME

A

– Secure / Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions

167
Q

SAML

A

– Security Assertions Markup Language

168
Q

SaaS

A
  • Software as a Service
169
Q

SAN

A

– Storage Area Network

170
Q

SCADA

A

– System Control and Data Acquisition

171
Q

SCAP

A
  • Security Content Automation Protocol
172
Q

SCEP

A
  • Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol
173
Q

SCSI

A
  • Small Computer System Interface
174
Q

SDLC

A
  • Software Development Life Cycle
175
Q

SDLM

A
  • Software Development Life Cycle Methodology
176
Q

SEH

A

– Structured Exception Handler

177
Q

SHA

A

– Secure Hashing Algorithm

178
Q

SFTP

A

– Secured File Transfer Protocol

179
Q

SHTTP

A

– Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol

180
Q

SIEM

A

– Security Information and Event Management

181
Q

SIM

A

– Subscriber Identity Module

182
Q

SLA

A

– Service Level Agreement

183
Q

SLE

A
  • Single Loss Expectancy
184
Q

SMS

A
  • Short Message Service
185
Q

SMTP

A

– Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

186
Q

SNMP

A
  • Simple Network Management Protocol
187
Q

SOAP

A

– Simple Object Access Protocol

188
Q

SONET

A

– Synchronous Optical Network Technologies

189
Q

SPIM

A
  • Spam over Internet Messaging
190
Q

SQL

A

– Structured Query Language

191
Q

SSD

A

– Solid State Drive

192
Q

SSH

A

– Secure Shell

193
Q

SSL

A

– Secure Sockets Layer

194
Q

SSO

A

– Single Sign On

195
Q

STP

A

– Shielded Twisted Pair

196
Q

TACACS+

A

– Terminal Access Controller Access Control System

197
Q

TCP/IP

A

– Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol

198
Q

TGT

A

– Ticket Granting Ticket

199
Q

TKIP

A
  • Temporal Key Integrity Protocol
200
Q

TLS

A
  • Transport Layer Security
201
Q

TOTP

A

– Time-Based One-Time Password

202
Q

TPM

A

– Trusted Platform Module

203
Q

TSIG

A

– Transaction Signature

204
Q

UAT

A
  • User Acceptance Testing
205
Q

UEFI

A

– Unified Extensible Firmware Interface

206
Q

UDP

A
  • User Datagram Protocol
207
Q

UPS

A
  • Uninterruptable Power Supply
208
Q

URI

A
  • Uniform Resource Identifier
209
Q

URL

A
  • Universal Resource Locator
210
Q

USB

A

– Universal Serial Bus

211
Q

UTM

A
  • Unified Threat Management
212
Q

UTP

A

– Unshielded Twisted Pair

213
Q

VDI

A

– Virtualization Desktop Infrastructure

214
Q

VLAN

A

– Virtual Local Area Network

215
Q

VoIP

A
  • Voice over IP
216
Q

VPN

A

– Virtual Private Network

217
Q

VTC

A

– Video Teleconferencing

218
Q

WAF

A
  • Web-Application Firewall
219
Q

WAP

A

– Wireless Access Point

220
Q

WEP

A

– Wired Equivalent Privacy

221
Q

WIDS

A

– Wireless Intrusion Detection System

222
Q

WIPS

A

– Wireless Intrusion Prevention System

223
Q

WPA

A

– Wireless Protected Access

224
Q

WPA2

A

– WiFi Protected Access 2

225
Q

WPS

A

– WiFi Protected Setup

226
Q

WTLS

A

– Wireless TLS

227
Q

XML

A

– Extensible Markup Language

228
Q

XSRF

A
  • Cross-Site Request Forgery
229
Q

XSS

A
  • Cross-Site Scripting