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CISSP > Acronyms > Flashcards

Acronyms Flashcards

1
Q

BCP

A

Business Continuity Plan

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2
Q

CCTV

A

Closed Circuit Television

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3
Q

CBK

A

Common Body of Knowledge

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4
Q

CIA

A

Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability

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5
Q

CIRT

A

Computer Incident Response Team

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7
Q

CSIRT

A

Computer Security Incident Response Team

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8
Q

DoS

A

Denial of Service

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9
Q

CISO

A

Chief Information Security Officer

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10
Q

CRO

A

Chief Risk Officer

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11
Q

DPD

A

Data Protection Directive

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12
Q

ISO

A

International Standard Organization

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13
Q

CISSP

A

Certified Information System Security Professional

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14
Q

EU

A

European Union

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15
Q

ICT

A

Information and Communication Technology

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16
Q

PIPEDA

A

Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act

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17
Q

HIPAA

A

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

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18
Q

DPD

A

Data Protection Directive

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25
Q

GLBA

A

Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act

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26
Q

PCI SSC

A

Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council

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27
Q

QSA

A

Qualified Security Assessor

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28
Q

GRC

A

Governance, Risk Management, and Compliance

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29
Q

FISMA

A

Federal Information Security Management Act

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30
Q

WIPO

A

World Intellectual Property Organization

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31
Q

BSA

A

Business Software Alliance

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32
Q

IDC

A

International Data Corporation

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33
Q

EULA

A

End User License Agreement

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34
Q

ITAR

A

International Traffic In Arms Regulations

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35
Q

EAR

A

Export Administration Regulations

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36
Q

ECCN

A

Export Control Classification Number

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37
Q

RFID

A

Radio Frequency Identification

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38
Q

VOIP

A

Voice Over Internet Protocol

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39
Q

OECD

A

Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development

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40
Q

VERIS

A

Vocabulary for Event Recording and Incident Sharing

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41
Q

VCDB

A

VERIS Community Database

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42
Q

ECS

A

Electronic Communication Service

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43
Q

ENISA

A

European Union Agency for Network and Information Security

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44
Q

DPA

A

Data Protection Agency

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45
Q

ICO

A

Information Commissioner’s Office

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46
Q

ECS

A

Electronic Communications Service

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47
Q

PECR

A

Privacy and electronic communications regulations

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48
Q

FSGO

A

Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations Outline.

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49
Q

NYSE

A

New York Stock Exchange

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50
Q

FDA

A

Food and Drug Administration

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51
Q

FTC

A

Federal Trade Commission

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52
Q

ATF

A

Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives

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53
Q

IRS

A

Internal Revenue Service

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54
Q

DoL

A

Department of Labor

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55
Q

SPA

A

Software Publishers Association

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56
Q

BSA

A

Business Software Alliance

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57
Q

IAB

A

Internet Activities Board

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58
Q

CEI

A

Computer Ethics Institute

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59
Q

NCCV

A

National Conference on Computing and Values

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60
Q

NCERC

A

National Computer Ethics and Responsibilities Campaign

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61
Q

NCSA

A

National Computer Security Association

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62
Q

BC

A

Business Continuity

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63
Q

DR

A

Disaster Recovery

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64
Q

SPOF

A

Single Point of Failure

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65
Q

BIA

A

Business Impact Analysis

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66
Q

NIST

A

National Institute of Standards and Technology

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68
Q

ISSO

A

Information Systems Security Officer

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69
Q

DRP

A

Disaster Recovery Plan

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70
Q

RoR

A

Rate of Return

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72
Q

ITGI

A

IT Governance Institute

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79
Q

SDLC

A

Software Development Life Cycle

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81
Q

MTD

A

Maximum Tolerable Downtime

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84
Q

RTO

A

Recovery Time Objective

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85
Q

TCP/IP

A

Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol

86
Q

ICMP

A

Internet Control Message Protocol

87
Q

IGMP

A

Internet Group Management Protocol

88
Q

FTP

A

File Transfer Protocol

application layer protocol

89
Q

SNMP

A

Simple Network Management Protocol (application layer protocol)

90
Q

SMTP

A

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

application layer protocol

91
Q

TFTP

A

Trivial File Transfer Protocol

application layer protocol

92
Q

ASCII

A

( presentation layer service)

93
Q

EBCDIC

A

Extended Binary–Coded Decimal Interchange Mode (presentation layer service)

94
Q

TIFF

A

Tagged image file format

presentation layer service

95
Q

JPEG

A

(Presentation layer service)

96
Q

MPEG

A

Motion pictures experts group

Presentation layer service

97
Q

MIDI

A

Musical instrument digital interface

presentation layer service

98
Q

NFS

A

Network file system

Session layer protocol

99
Q

NetBIOS

A

(Session layer protocol)

100
Q

SQL

A

(Session Layer Protocol)

101
Q

RPC

A

Remote Procedure Call

session layer protocol

102
Q

TCP

A

(Transport layer protocol )

103
Q

UDP

A

User Datagram Protocol

Transport layer protocol

104
Q

SSL

A

Secure Sockets Layer

transport layer protocol

105
Q

SPX

A

Sequenced package exchange

transport layer protocol

106
Q

MTU

A

Maximum Transmission Unit

107
Q

IP

A

Internet Protocol

Network layer protocol

108
Q

ICMP

A

(Network layer protocol)

109
Q

IGMP

A

(network layer protocol)

110
Q

RIP v1 and v2

A

(Network layer protocol)

111
Q

OSPF v1 and v2

A

Open shortest path first

Network layer protocol

112
Q

MTBF

A

Mean time between failures

113
Q

RPO

A

Recovery point objective

The point in time that the disaster recovery planner will attempt to recover to.

114
Q

FCRA

A

Fair credit reporting act

115
Q

EEOC

A

Equal employment opportunity commission

116
Q

NIST

A

National Institute of standards and technology

117
Q

COSO

A

Committee of sponsoring organizations of the Treadway commission

118
Q

COBIT

A

Control objectives for information and related technology

119
Q

ITAF

A

IT assurance framework

120
Q

BMIS

A

Business model for information security

121
Q

ISACA

A

Information systems audit and control association

122
Q

CRAMM

A

CCTA risk analysis and management method

123
Q

FRAP

A

Facilitated risk analysis process

124
Q

SOMAP

A

Security officers management and analysis project

125
Q

VAR

A

Value at Risk

126
Q

SLE

A

Single loss expectancy
Defined as the difference between the original value and the remaining value of an asset after a single exploit.

SLE = Asset value (in $) x Exposure Factor
(Loss due to successful threat exploit, as a percentage)

127
Q

ARO

A

Annualized rate of occurrence.

An estimate of how often a threat will be successful and exploiting a vulnerability over the period of a year.

128
Q

ALE

A

Annualized loss expectancy

Is a product of the yearly estimate for the exploit and the loss in value of an asset after a single occurrence

ALE = SLE x ARO

129
Q

LAFE

A

Local annual frequency estimate

130
Q

SAFE

A

Standard annual frequency estimate

131
Q

NOS

A

Network Operating System

132
Q

DNS

A

Domain Name System

133
Q

NAT

A

network address translation

134
Q

PAT

A

Port address translation

135
Q

NAPT

A

Network address port translation

136
Q

MTU

A

Maximum Transmission Unit

137
Q

BGP

A

Border Gateway Protocol

138
Q

OSPF

A

Open Shortest Path First

139
Q

IPX

A

Internetwork Packet Exchange

140
Q

RIP

A

Routing Information Protocol

141
Q

LLC

A

Logical Link Control

142
Q

ARP

A

Address Resolution Protocol

143
Q

RARP

A

Reverse Address Resolution Protocol

144
Q

PPP

A

Point to point protocol

145
Q

SLIP

A

Serial Line Internet Protocol

146
Q

FECN

A

Forward explicit congestion notification

147
Q

BECN

A

Backward explicit congestion Notification

148
Q

LMI

A

Local management interface

149
Q

SDLC

A

Synchronous data link control

150
Q

SNA

A

System network architecture

151
Q

HDLC

A

High-level datalink control

152
Q

NRM

A

Normal response mode

153
Q

ARM

A

Asynchronous response mode

154
Q

ABM

A

Asynchronous balanced mode

155
Q

LAPB

A

Link access procedure, balanced

156
Q

ISDN

A

Integrated services digital network

157
Q

BRI

A

Basic rate interface

158
Q

PRI

A

Primary rate interface

159
Q

DSL

A

Digital subscriber line

160
Q

ADSL

A

Asymmetric DSL

161
Q

RDSL

A

Rate adaptive DSL

162
Q

HDSL

A

Hi rate DSL

163
Q

IDSL

164
Q

VDSL

A

Very high data rate DSL

165
Q

SDSL

A

Symmetric DSL

166
Q

CMTS

A

Cable modem transmission system

167
Q

AH

A

Authentication Header

168
Q

ESP

A

Encapsulating security payload

169
Q

IKE

A

Internet key exchange

170
Q

3DES

A

Triple data encryption standard

171
Q

SA

A

Security association

172
Q

MS-CHAP

A

Microsoft challenge authentication protocol

173
Q

GRE

A

Generic routing encapsulation

174
Q

PPTP

A

Point-to-point tunneling protocol

175
Q

PAC

A

Point to point tunneling protocol access concentrator

176
Q

SKIP

A

Simple key management protocol for IP

177
Q

DES

A

Data encryption standard

178
Q

SSL

A

Secure sockets layer

179
Q

IETF

A

Internet engineering task force

180
Q

TLS

A

Transport layer security

181
Q

SET

A

Secure electronic transaction

182
Q

MIME

A

Multipurpose Internet mail extension

183
Q

PGP

A

Pretty good privacy

CISSP (3 decks)

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