ACRONYMS Flashcards

0
Q

Search & Surveillance sect 131/131(3)
Entry & search of place, vehicle, or other thing. 131
Reasonable force to enter & search a place,vehicle,
or other thing. 131(3)

R
A
I
N

A

Reason
Act
Intention
Name

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1
Q

Search & Surveillance sect 125
Searching persons - search/seize/detain

R
A
N

A

Reason
Act
Name

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2
Q

Search & Surveillance
Sect 169
Report online ASAP

A

Any

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6
Q
Victims rights  act 2002
P
A
D
R
O
A
Progress of investigation
Action taken or charges filed
Date and place of proceedings
Role of victim as a witness
Outcome of proceedings
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7
Q
Admissible 
Non expert opinion evidence
H
A
M
I
A

Handwriting
Age
Mental/physical condition of self
Identification

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8
Q
Reliability of hearsay statements
C
H
A
N
T
Unavailabilty as witness
D
U
N
C
O
A
Contents of statement
How the statement was taken 
Accuracy of the statement
Nature of statement
Truthfulness

Dead
Unfit due to age, physical condition

Non compellable ; judge, juror,counsel

Cannot with reasonable diligence be identified

Outside NZ & it is not reasonably practical

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9
Q
Police practice notes on questioning
Q
C
C
F
S
A

Questioning can ask but no one has to answer

Cautioning required if charging or in custody

Cross examination not allowed

Fair explanation of evidence

Statement recording requires signature

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10
Q
Coroners act 2006
Deaths that must be reported
S
C
U
M
B
I
E
A

Suicides
Cause unknown or no Dr cert
Unnatural or violent death
Medical surgical,dental,operation procedure
Birth deaths as result of pregnancy
Instructional deaths psych or children’s home
Enactment requires inquest eg armed forces

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11
Q
Inquest
Must
S
I
C
May
C
A
C
F
E
A
Must:
Suicide
Institutional
Cause not established
May:
Cause not natural 
Actions or inactions of any other person
Concerns of public around death
Family desires it
Elimination of repeat occurrences of death
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12
Q
Formal identification
M
O
R
P
A
I
N
A

Montage of photos
Others min 7 to compare with offender 8 total
Record of procedure ,written
Procedure complies with regulations
ASAP after offence is reported
Inclusion of suspect may or may not be included
No indication who is the suspect.

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13
Q
Reasons for not following procedure
R
S
A
C
S
I
A

Refuses to take part,police don’t have photo

Singular appearance cannot be diguised

Appearance substantially changed post offence

Chance meeting between suspect and witness

Suspect ID was made to an officer soon after offence

Investigation police could not have anticipated id would be an issue

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14
Q
Be sure of fairness ; must be nothing related to
S
A
V
E
A

Social grouping
Appearance likely behaviour
Venue
Ethnicity

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15
Q
Statement taking 
A
D
V
O
A
T
E
A
Amount of time suspect in view
Distance between witness and suspect 
Visibility conditions
Obstructions between witness and suspect
Known or seen suspect before
Any reason to remember the suspect
Time since witness saw suspect
Error or material discrepancy between first and subsequent accounts
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16
Q
Situational control
A
W
O
C
A
A
Ask to stop doing what they are doing
Why you are there
Options available to them
Confirm understanding
Action via TOF
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17
Q
Decision making around incidents
T
E
N
R

T
O
F

A

Threat - intent/capability/opportunity
Exposure - whose exposed to threat
Necessity to act - time available until action
Response- tactical options required to deal with threat

Because of this assessment I place the offender in the ……. Range of our tactical options framework

Tactical
Options
Framework

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18
Q
Circumstantial evidence for receiving
D
U
C
C
A
A
Denies possession
Under value price 
Conceals property 
Conduct in relation to where sale is offered
Amount and nature
19
Q
Victim of assault
P
C
S
W
I
M

Offenders of assault
A
C
E

A
Photos of injuries
Clothing damage
Scene examination corroborates complaint
Witnesses identified
Injuries observed and recorded
Medical certificates show injuries

Attempt to gain an admission
Check for cuts or wounds
Exhibits seize them

20
Q
CYP must be informed of rights
S
A
D
B
A
D
A

Suspect cyp has committed the offence

Arrest of the cyp

During questioning RGTS cyp committed offence

Before asking cyp questions intended to get confession

Asking by cyp of rights

During questioning decides to charge cyp

21
Q
No arrest of cyp unless
W
E
E
P
A

Witness safety or interference
Ensure cyp appears in court
Evidence protection CADD
Prevent further offences taking place

22
Q
Nominated person may be refused if they are likely to:
P
U
N
C
A
A
Perverting the course of justice
Under 20 yrs
Not available
Cannot be reasonably be located
Another enforcement officer
23
Q
Non competent witness
S
C
I
M
I
A
Sovereign- crown , court
Child- very young child
Intoxicated- drunk person
Mentally challenged unless they recover enough 
ILL- unless they recover from illness
24
Q
Details of anyone
F
D
S
A
H
C
E
O
E
W
A
A
Full name
DOB
Sex
Add
Home phone 
Cellphone 
Email
Occ
Employer details
Work phone
Add
25
Q
Missing persons
R
U
F
Considerations
Z
A
C
Circumstances
S
U
D
Categories
V
I
L
M
Initial action
T
A
C
U
A

Reported to police
Unknown whereabouts
Fears held for the safety or welfare

Zone of safety ,usual environment
Age of person missing
Circumstances of disappearance

Suspicious
Unusual
Dangerous

Voluntary
Involuntary
Lost due to event
Missing overseas

Take details
Advise supervisor
Complete risk assessment POL61
Urgent or routine response read

26
Q
Scene guard duties
P
R
B
P
A
B
A

Prevent unauthorised people entering the scene

Record in notebook details of anyone entering scene

Brief authorised people

Promptly report and record any suspicious activity

Avoid contamination or interfering with the scene

Be aware of any animals and remove them from the scene if possible