Acronyms Flashcards

1
Q

Pros of limited company?

A

Can becoming limited put me in the LEAD-PLS

Legal entity
Employee
Aquire protection
Deductible contributions for business made to pension

Paid dividends
Low NIC
Salary sacrifice

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2
Q

Requirements of a loan

A

ATE

Arangment in place and reported
Taxable interest
Executors can demand payment/write off

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3
Q

Advantages of an investment bond

A

Invesment bonds are GASH-LINT

Growth potential
Attitude for risk and capacity for loss can be matched
Segments can be assigned
Hold jointly
Long-term care is not considered
Investment choices are wide
Non-chargable event on assignment
Tax on liability passes onto assignee

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4
Q

What is the core to most tax efficiency/retirement questions?

A

WICT PPP

Wills/LPAs/State benefits
Investment/savings
Cashflow
Tax efficient investing/fund choice/allowances
Pension contributions
Pension nominations
Protection and trusts

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5
Q

Benefits of ESG?

A

FIL yourself with ESG to remain longstanding and forward looking

Forward thinking
Investment in Promising areas
Long-standing funds are not better or worse.

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6
Q

Disadvantages of ESG

A

If you DRIVE Poor you be environmentally unsound and pay more charges

Difficult to screen
Restricted fund choice
Investment charges higher (actively managed)
Volatile (small/ medium-sized companies)
Expect less dividends

Poorer performance

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7
Q

Drawbacks of limited company

A

Limited limitations won’t make you HAPPY-D

Higher ongoing costs
Ability to borrow could be affected
ension contributions
Privacy diminished (accounts in public)
offPayroling rules
You’ll be expected to do more administration/reporting
Dividends can’t pay pension contributions

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8
Q

Benefits of diversification

A

MAN-GAP Divesify for a manly sized gap from risk

Match ATR
Avoids over exposure to a single asset
Non-corrolation of assets
Growth potential
Allows rebalance
Protection against inflation

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9
Q

Factors that affect risk tolerance

A

FACTORS-HI
A high number of factors affect risk

Finacial objectives
Age
Capacity for loss
Time horizon
Obligations
Risk attitude
Stability
Health
Investment experience

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10
Q

Benefits of pension sharing?

A

CLEANED and TIPD

Clean break
Lumpsum allowances kept separate
Enhancement for LSA/LSDBA can be applied for. (Hannah)
Any tax for Hannah at her marginal rate and avoids IHT in pension
No tax implications for Kabir
Entitled to remarry with no effect
Death of Kabir has no effect

Transfer or become a member of the scheme (Hannah)
Irrevocably passed on. No rights revert.
Percentage passed may be less than the attachment
Devides pension on divorce immediately

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11
Q

Pension sharing process

A

Best practice CASIM because losing his pension could kill him

Court order made
Award pension credit to Hannah
Send order to Kabirs scheme
Implement credit within 4 months
Member or transfer

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12
Q

Benefits of interest only mortage

A

If you want to allow growth and repay early TEAR up paying interest for tax and reduced outgoings

Tax efficient investments available
Early repayment possible
Allows growth on investments
Reduced outgoings

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13
Q

Disadvantages of interest only mortagage

A

Interest only has HARD Interest risk and is hard to remortgage because there isn’t much choice, so you better have advice and a savings vehicle.

Hard to remortgage
Advice required for monitoring and charges
Requires savings vehicle and temptation could lead to early withdrawal
Doesn’t have much choice on the market
Interest risk

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14
Q

Benefits of repayment mortages

A

MISC Benefits of repayment mortgage are micilanious

Market timing issues not a problem
Investment risk not a problem
Shortfall risk not a problem
Cheaper interest as time goes

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15
Q

AIM shares

A

AIM shares are HIGH RISC especially for regulatory and event

High risk
IHT free after 2 years
Growth potential high
High number of small companies

Regualtory risk and event risk (low regulation and reporting)
Income and dividends are possible
Some liquidity but might be low
Can be used in an ISA

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16
Q

Fund based trail fees advantages

A

PIE FAD
Fund based is easy as PIE but could be a FAD

Pros
Product provider pays
Incentivises planner to make assets grow
Easy to understand and value for client

Disadvantages
Fees don’t reflect admin costs/time
Additional charges for tax/insurance recommendations
Difficult to quantify charge over years/transparency

17
Q

Time based fees

A

FISTPLAM

Pros
Familiar and comparable as same as other professionals
Increases in charges not connected to fund value as independent of product sale
Standard that is easy to understand and value
Takes into account work and complexity to decided price

Cons
Personally funded by client
Lacks incentives can be inefficient
Adds VAT charge (20%)
May avoid contact due to cost