Acronyms Flashcards

1
Q

PaaS

A

Platform as a Service

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2
Q

FaaS

A

Function as a Service

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3
Q

IaaS

A

Infrastructure as a Service

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4
Q

SaaS

A

Software as a Service

-This allows users to connect to and use cloud-based apps over the Internet.
-Software is licensed on a subscription basis and is centrally hosted.

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5
Q

Nmap

A

Network Mapper

-Nmap is used to discover hosts and services on a computer network by sending packets and analyzing the responses.
-Nmap features include host discovery and service and operating system detection.

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6
Q

netcat

A

A computer networking utility for reading from and writing to network connections using TCP or UDP.

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7
Q

GAPP

A

Generally Accepted Privacy Principles

  • Outlines 10 privacy practices that all organizations should strive to follow. Not mandated by law, but best practices.
  • Management, Notice, choice and Consent, Collection, Use Retention and Disposal, Access, Disclosure, Security, Quality, Monitoring and Enforcement

(Chap 1)

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8
Q

NIST

A

National Institute of Standards and Technology

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9
Q

APT

A

Advanced Persistent Threat

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10
Q

CIA

A

Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability

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11
Q

NAC

A

Network Access Control

Solutions that limit network access to authorized individuals and ensure that systems accessing the organization’s network meet basic security requirements.

802.1x protocol is common standard for NAC. Devices will use this protocol to authenticate.

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12
Q

IdM

A

Identity Management
The process of managing and controlling digital identities.

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13
Q

IAM

A

Identity and Access Management
All the processes and technologies needed to manage and secure digital identities and access rights.

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14
Q

HIPAA

A

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

HIPAA is a federal law that protects patient health information from being disclosed without the patient’s consent or knowledge.

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15
Q

GDPR

A

General Data Protection Regulation

The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which went into effect on May 25, 2018, is a comprehensive data privacy law that establishes a framework for the collection, processing, storage, and transfer of personal data. Passed by the European Union.

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16
Q

GRC

A

Governance Risk (Management) and Compliance

17
Q

PCI-DSS

A

Payment Card Industry - Data Security Standards

18
Q

Syslog

A

A protocol to standardize the transfer of log messages, with the purpose of storing and analyzing log messages to a central server.

19
Q

SNMP

A

Traps a notification sent by a network device to a management system when a predefined event occurs.

20
Q

NetFlow

A

A protocol used to collect and analyze network traffic data for monitoring and security analysis.