Acronyms Flashcards

1
Q

ARN

A

Amazon Resource Name

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

EKS

A

Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Grafana

A

Open-source analytics and monitoring application

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Prometheus

A

Open-source monitoring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

KMS

A

Key Management Service
+ create/manage/control keys
- doesn’t store credentials

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Secrets manager

A

manage, retrieve, and rotate
database credentials, application credentials, OAuth tokens, API keys, and other secrets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Amazon ECR

A

Elastic Container Registry, stores Docker images
+scan on push (optional)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

CloudWatch

A

Monitor Resources and applications realtime

Install EC2 agent to capture RAM
Compatible with SNS (and not SMS)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Amazon MQ

A

managed Message broker for ApacheMQ and RabbitMQ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

AAWS Amplify

A

build full stack applications on AWS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

DynamoDB

A

managed NoSQL
Can increase write capacity
24,000 read units per second and 3,300 writes
+ Autoscaling
DynamoDB streams can monitor DB and trigger lambda
Good for :
+Web session data
+ High-performance reads and writes for online transaction processing (OLTP)
+ Storing metadata for S3 objects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

DocumentDB

A

Managed native JSON document database (MongoDB compatible)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Keyspaces

A

Managed Apache Cassandra–compatible database
+ scalable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

HSM

A

hardware security modules (generate and store the encryption keys)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

AWS Security Hub

A

Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM) service
+ security best practice checks,
+ aggregates alerts,
+ automated remediation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

SQS

A

Simple Queue Service
+ Managed
+ Scales automatically
SQS dead-letter: Queue receiving messages that can’t be processed, great for debugging

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

TTL

A

Time To Live (used in DNS)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

AMI

A

Amazon Machine Images

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Kendra

A

intelligent search service powered by machine learning.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

EC2

A

Can have roles attached
Instances:
C7g: High Compute
M6g: balanced
r6g: memory intensive application
T4g: burst CPU

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

MSK

A

Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka

22
Q

EFS

A

Amazon Elastic File System
elastic Network File Storage (NFS, SMB)

23
Q

EBS

A

Amazon Elastic Block Store
block level storage volumes (no NFS, SMB)
Single AZ
Volumes:
SSD General Purpose
SSD Provisioned IOPS
HDD Throughput Optimized
HDD Cold

24
Q

Compute Optimiser

A

Automate the collection of metrics for underutilized and underperforming compute instances

25
Q

Snow devices

A

Snowball edge: 80TB
Snowcone: 8 TB (HDD) or 14(SSD)

26
Q

Neptune

A

Graph database

27
Q

Step Functions

A

low-code, visual workflow service
+serverless orchestration service that lets you integrate with AWS Lambda
+build distributed applications
+automate IT and business processes
+build data and machine learning pipelines

28
Q

Application Load Balancer

A
  • No static IP
29
Q

Network Load Balancer

A

+ Static IP

30
Q

Gateways

A

Storage:
+ NFS
+ SMB
+ integrate with an on-premises Active Directory.
Tape:
Volume:
+ Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI)

31
Q

Aurora

A

mySQL and PostgreSQL
Failover by promoting replica or creating new primary

32
Q

Fargate

A

serverless, pay-as-you-go compute engine
+ Elastic Container Service (ECS)
+ Elastic Kubernetes Service (EKS)
ECS Fargate: Easiest transition to running containers in AWS. mimic what is currently running

33
Q

Pinpoint

A

marketing campaigns

34
Q

GuardDuty

A

Continuous threat detection service
+ malicious activity
+ detailed security findings

35
Q

Security Groups

A

+ Stateful
+ Instance level
+ New ones allow all outbound, no inbound
+ No deny rules
+ Quotas on their number

36
Q

Audit manager

A

+ map your compliance
+ automated evidence collection

37
Q

Amazon Detective

A
  • No realtime (can’t scan for malicious activity)
38
Q

RDS

A

Database
Multi AZ failover by changing CNAME < 2min
Not serverless

39
Q

Route 53

A

Scalable DNS
+“AAAA”, “A” zone apex type to point to Application Load Balancer (ALB)

40
Q

SWF

A

Amazon Simple Workflow Service

41
Q

DMS

A

Database Migration Service
+ (CDC) Change data capture, replicates ongoing changes

42
Q

MGN

A

Application Migration Service (MGN)
Automated lift-and-shift service

43
Q

Migration Hub

A
  • Does not perform migration
    + View existing migration efforts
44
Q

SMS

A

Server Migration Service

45
Q

RTO and RPO

A

Recovery Time Objective, Recovery Point Objective

46
Q

AppSync

A

Connect applications/services to data/events
+ GraphQL and Pub/Sub APIs

47
Q

Personal Health Dashboard

A

Single place to learn about the availability and operations of AWS services

48
Q

EMR

A

Set of open-source big data applicatios.
+ DynamoDB load, query, join, import/export

49
Q

NACL

A

manage access to buckets and objects

50
Q

Amazon Inspector

A

Automated vulnerability management continually scans AWS workloads for :
+software vulnerabilities
+unintended network exposure.

51
Q

AWS Artifact

A

Compliance reports