Acronyms Flashcards
OPQRST - O
Onset - When and how did sx (Sign or Symptoms) begin?
OPQRST - P
Provocation - What makes sx worse?
OPQRST - Q
Quality - How would patient descibe the pain?
OPQRST - R
Region, Radiation, Recurrence, Relief
OPQRST - S
Severity - How bad is the sx? 1 - 10
OPQRST - T
Time - How long has pt had sx
DR GERM - D
Distention - Bloating
DR GERM - R
Rigidity - Abdomen wall hard? Stiffness of the muscle.
DR GERM - G
Guarding Position - noted when the patient refuses to have you touch a tender area by pusing your hand away or tightening up her abdominal muscles
DR GERM - E
Ecchymosis - Black and Blue Discoloration
Evisceration - Visibly Protruding Organs
DR GERM - R
Rebound Tenderness (Pain after pressing down) & Referred Pain (Elsewhere)
DR GERM - M
Masses - Pulsating Masses in the abdomen
OPQRST
Pain or SOB
DR GERM
Abdominal Assessment
TICS
For Trauma
TICS - T
Tenderness
TICS - I
Instability
TICS - C
Crepitus - Sound/Feel broken fragments of bone Grinding
TICS - S
Subcutaneous Emphysema - a condition in which air becomes trapped under the skin. (Emphysema simply means “air,” while “subcutaneous” refers to under the skin.)
PENMAN
Scene Size Up
PENMAN - P
PPE
PENMAN - E
Ensure Scene Safety
PENMAN - N
Number of Patients
PENMAN - M
MOI - Mechanism of Injury
PENMAN - A
Additional Resources
PENMAN - N
Need for C - Spine/ Extrication
GI LOC ABCT
Primary Assesment