ACRONYMS Flashcards

1
Q

3DES

A

Triple Data Encryption Algorithm

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2
Q

ACL

A

Access Control List

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3
Q

AES

A

Advanced Encryption Standard

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4
Q

API

A

Application Programming Interface

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5
Q

ARP

A

Address Resolution Protocol

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6
Q

APT

A

Advanced Persistent Threat

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7
Q

ATT&CK

A

Adversarial Tactics, Techniques, and Common Knowledge

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8
Q

AUP

A

Acceptable Use Policy

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9
Q

BEC

A

Business Email Compromise

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10
Q

BYOD

A

Bring Your Own Device

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11
Q

CA

A

Certificate Authority

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12
Q

CAN

A

Controller Area Network

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13
Q

CASB

A

Cloud Access Security Broker

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14
Q

CI/CD

A

Continuous Integration/Continuous Delivery

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15
Q

CIS

A

Center for Internet Security

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16
Q

COBIT

A

Control Objectives for

Information and Related Technology

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17
Q

CPU

A

Central Processing Unit

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18
Q

CRM

A

Customer Relations Management

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19
Q

CVSS

A

Common Vulnerability Scoring System

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20
Q

DDoS

A

Distributed Denial of Service

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21
Q

DGA

A

Domain Generation Algorithm

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22
Q

DHCP

A

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

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23
Q

DKIM

A

Domain Keys Identified Mail

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24
Q

DLP

A

Data Loss Prevention

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25
Q

DMARC

A

Domain-based Message

Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance

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26
Q

DMZ

A

Demilitarized Zone

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27
Q

DNS

A

Domain Name System

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28
Q

DNSSEC

A

Domain Name System Security Extensions

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29
Q

DOM

A

Document Object Model

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30
Q

DRM

A

Digital Rights Management

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31
Q

EDR

A

Endpoint Detection and Response

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32
Q

ELK

A

Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana

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33
Q

ERP

A

Enterprise Resource Planning

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34
Q

FaaS

A

Function as a Service

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35
Q

FPGA

A

Field-programmable Gate Array

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36
Q

FTK

A

Forensic Toolkit

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37
Q

FTP

A

File Transfer Protocol

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38
Q

HIDS

A

Host Intrusion Detection System

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39
Q

HIPS

A

Host-based Intrusion Prevention System

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40
Q

HSM

A

Hardware Security Module

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41
Q

HTTP

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol

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42
Q

IaaS

A

Infrastructure as a Service

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43
Q

IaC

A

Infrastructure as Code

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44
Q

ICMP

A

Internet Control Message Protocol

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45
Q

IDS

A

Intrusion Detection System

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46
Q

IMAP

A

Internet Message Access Protocol

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47
Q

IoC

A

Indicator of Compromise

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48
Q

IoT

A

Internet of Things

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49
Q

IP

A

Internet Protocol

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50
Q

IPS

A

Intrusion Prevention System

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51
Q

ISAC

A

Information Sharing and Analysis Center

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52
Q

ISO

A

International Organization for Standardization

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53
Q

ITIL

A

Information Technology Infrastructure Library

54
Q

LAN

A

Local Area Network

55
Q

LDAP

A

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol

56
Q

MaaS

A

Monitoring as a Service

57
Q

MAC

A

Mandatory Access Control

58
Q

MD5

A

Message Digest 5

59
Q

MDM

A

Mobile Device Management

60
Q

MFA

A

Multifactor Authentication

61
Q

MOA

A

Memorandum of Agreement

62
Q

MOU

A

Memorandum of Understanding

63
Q

MRTG

A

Multi Router Traffic Grapher

64
Q

NAC

A

Network Access Control

65
Q

NAS

A

Network-attached Storage

66
Q

NAT

A

Network Address Translation

67
Q

NDA

A

Non-disclosure Agreement

68
Q

NIC

A

Network Interface Card

69
Q

NIDS

A

Network Intrusion Detection Systems

70
Q

NIST

A

National Institute of Standards and Technology

71
Q

OEM

A

Original Equipment Manufacturer

72
Q

OSSIM

A

Open Source Security Information Management

73
Q

OVAL

A

Open Vulnerability and Assessment Language

74
Q

OWASP

A

Open Web Application Security Project

75
Q

PaaS

A

Platform as a Service

76
Q

PAM

A

Pluggable Authentication Module

77
Q

PCAP

A

Packet Capture

78
Q

PCI

A

Payment Card Industry

79
Q

PHI

A

Personal Health Information

80
Q

PID

A

Process Identification Number

81
Q

PII

A

Personally Identifiable Information

82
Q

PKI

A

Public Key Infrastructure

83
Q

RADIUS

A

Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service

84
Q

RDP

A

Remote Desktop Protocol

85
Q

REST

A

Representational State Transfer

86
Q

RTOS

A

Real-time Operating System

87
Q

SaaS

A

Software as a Service

88
Q

SAML

A

Security Assertions Markup Language

89
Q

SCADA

A

Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition

90
Q

SCAP

A

Security Content Automation Protocol

91
Q

SDLC

A

Software Development Life Cycle

92
Q

SFTP

A

SSH File Transfer Protocol

93
Q

SHA

A

Secure Hash Algorithm

94
Q

SIEM

A

Security Information and Event Management

95
Q

SLA

A

Service Level Agreement

96
Q

SMB

A

Server Message Block

97
Q

SOAP

A

Simple Object Access Protocol

98
Q

SOAR

A

Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response

99
Q

SOC

A

Security Operations Center

100
Q

SoC

A

System on Chip

101
Q

SPF

A

Sender Policy Framework

102
Q

SPI

A

Sensitive Personal Information

103
Q

SQL

A

Structured Query Language

104
Q

SSH

A

Secure Shell

105
Q

SSHD

A

Solid-state Hybrid Drive

106
Q

SSID

A

Service Set Identifier

107
Q

SSL

A

Secure Sockets Layer

108
Q

SSO

A

Single Sign-on

109
Q

STIX

A

Structured Threat Information eXpression

110
Q

TACACS+

A

Terminal Access Controller

Access Control System Plus

111
Q

TAXII

A

Trusted Automated eXchange of

Intelligence Information

112
Q

TCP

A

Transmission Control Protocol

113
Q

TFTP

A

Trivial File Transfer Protocol

114
Q

TLS

A

Transport Layer Security

115
Q

TPM

A

Trusted Platform Module

116
Q

UDP

A

User Datagram Protocol

117
Q

UEBA

A

User and Entity Behavior Analytics

118
Q

UEFI

A

Unified Extensible Firmware Interface

119
Q

UEM

A

Unified Endpoint Management

120
Q

URL

A

Uniform Resource Locator

121
Q

USB

A

Universal Serial Bus

122
Q

UTM

A

Unified Threat Management

123
Q

VDI

A

Virtual Desktop Infrastructure

124
Q

VLAN

A

Virtual Local Area Network

125
Q

VoIP

A

Voice over Internet Protocol

126
Q

VPC

A

Virtual Private Cloud

127
Q

VPN

A

Virtual Private Network

128
Q

WAF

A

Web Application Firewall

129
Q

WAN

A

Wide Area Network

130
Q

XML

A

Extensible Markup Language

131
Q

XSS

A

Cross-site Scripting

132
Q

ZAP

A

Zed Attack Proxy