Acriomioplasty Flashcards

1
Q

Subacromial impingement

A

Inflammation in the rotator cuff

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2
Q

Anaromic etiological factors ( causes)

A

Muscle weakness within rotator cuff

Changes in supraspinatus tendon

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3
Q

Impingement of subacromial impingement syndrome

A

Glenohumeral instability

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4
Q

Diagnosis and evaluation of impingement syndrome

A

Pain…. Most common symptom
Patients history
Night pain
If stiffness persists… frozen shoulder conditions
If true stiffness persists…rotator cuff tearing

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5
Q

Physical exam of shoulder

A

Rom
General inspection
Glenohumeral stability testing
Ne’er impingement and hawkins kendy sighn…… gold standard tests

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6
Q

When do you need surgey

A

Acromioplasty should be done when

The use of nonsteroidal anti inflammatory agents and use of subacromial cortisone injections are unsuccessful

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7
Q

Goals for athroscopic sad surgery

A

Eliminate pain
Eliminate anatomic mechanical component of impingement syndrome
Return patient ti premorbid range of motion

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8
Q

Lumber disc herniation occurs where

A

L5 to s1

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9
Q

Lumber disc herniation depends on?

A

Size
Location
Level of vertebrate

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10
Q

Treatment for ldh

A

Electrotherapy
Pharmacologic intervention
Manual therapy
Epidural steroids

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11
Q

Lumber arthrodesis

A

Lumber spine fusion

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12
Q

Harrington hook is used in

A

Lumber arthrodesis

But it may cause flat back syndome

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13
Q

When do we use thr ( total hip replacement)

A

When oRIF or open reduction fixation is inappropriate

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14
Q

When can young patients be treated with ORIF

A

In a case of fracture

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15
Q

When is a positive lachmans test and positive mRI used

A

In acl injuries when the patient is exhibiting an instability of the knee

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