Acoustics Flashcards

1
Q

“akouein”

A

Acoustics

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2
Q

It is the science of sound, including its production, propagation and effects.

A

Acoustics

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3
Q

It is also defined as the generation, transmission, and reception of energy in the form of vibrational waves in matter.

A

Acoustics

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4
Q

is the study of aerodynamic sound, generated when a fluid flow interacts with a solid surface or with another flow

A

Aeroacoustics

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5
Q

is the study of how sound and buildings interact

A

Architectural Acoustics

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6
Q

is the study of the use of sound by animals such as whales, dolphins and bats.

A

Bioacoustics

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7
Q

is the study of the use of sound in medicine

A

Biomedical Acoustics

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8
Q

is the engineering discipline behind the design of the loudspeaker

A

Loudspeaker Acoustics

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9
Q

is the study of how people react to sound, hearing, perception and localization.

A

Psychological Acoustics

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10
Q

is the study of the mechanical, electrical and biochemical function of hearing in living organisms.

A

Physiological Acoustics

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11
Q

is the study of the detailed interaction of sound with materials and fluids

A

Physical Acoustics

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12
Q

Sub-discipline of Physical Acoustics

A

Sonoluminescence and Thermoacoustics

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13
Q

Emission of light by bubbles in a liquid excited by sound

A

Sonoluminescence

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14
Q

Interaction of sound and heat

A

Thermoacoustics

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15
Q

is the study of salient features of pediatric ultrasound

A

Wolffian Acoustics

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16
Q

is the study of the propagation of sound in oceans.

A

Underwater Acoustics

17
Q

is the study of how sound is generated and measured by loudspeakers, microphones, sonar projectors, hydrophones, ultrasonic transducers, sensors.

A

Transduction

18
Q

is the study of the sound propagation in the human environment, noise health effects and noise mitigation analysis.

A

Environmental Noise

19
Q

the study of how speech is produced, the analysis of speech signals and the properties of speech transmission, storage, recognition and enhancement.

A

Speech Communication

20
Q

is the study of high frequency sound

A

Ultrasonics

21
Q

Father of modern architectural acoustics

A

Wallace Clement Sabine

22
Q

is a physical phenomenon that stimulates the sense of hearing. It is an aural sensation caused by pressure fluctuations.

23
Q

Categories of sound (3)

A

Music, Noise, Speech

24
Q

attribute of auditory sensation in terms of w/c sound may be ordered on a scale primarily related to frequency

25
Volume or amplitude of sound; Strength of sound
Loudness
26
Tone color; Characteristic tonal quality of sound
Timbre
27
Speed of sound
Tempo
28
Relates to sonic time patterm
Rhythm
29
way sound begins
Attack
30
how long sound blast
Duration
31
how fast sound fades
Decay
32
It is equal to the ratio of object speed to speed of sound
Mach Number
33
Classes of speech (3)
- plosive sound - voiced sound - unvoiced sound
34
Results from the complete closure of our vocal tract resulting in air pressure becoming extremely high behind the closure.
Plosive Sound
35
Are produced when our vocal chords vibrate as a result of our lungs generating sufficient pressure to open our vocal folds.
Voiced Sound
36
Refer to the period of time when our vocal folds are normally open, allowing air to pass from our lungs freely into the rest of our vocal tract
Unvoiced Sound
37
Threshold of hearing
0 dB
38
Average conversation
60 dB
39
Threshold of Pain
120 dB