Acoustic Phono W Dr Leh Flashcards

0
Q

Name the 3 parameters of perceptual assessment

A

Pitch
Loudness
Quality

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1
Q

What are the two main categories included in the assessment of voice?

A

Perceptual assessment and acoustic assessment

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2
Q

Name the 3 parameters of acoustic assessment of voice

A

Fundamental frequency
Intensity
Quality

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3
Q

How many millimeters long are the lines on the CAPE-V ????

A

100

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4
Q

Is the CAPE-V a perceptual assessment or an acoustic?

A

Perceptual

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5
Q

CAPE-V stands for…

A

Consensus Auditory-Perceptual Evaluation of Voice

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6
Q

Pitch is to fundamental frequency as loudness is to:

A

Intensity

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7
Q

Mean fundamental frequency for men

A

125 Hz

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8
Q

Mean fundamental frequency for women

A

200 Hz

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9
Q

The perceptual parameter of inappropriate pitch is acoustically:

A

Mean fundamental frequency

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10
Q

The perceptual parameter of monopitch is acoustically:

A

Fundamental frequency variability

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11
Q

The perceptual parameter of pitch breaks is acoustically:

A

Uncontrolled fund freq shifts

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12
Q

The perceptual parameter of pitch range is acoustically:

A

Phonational range

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13
Q

The perceptual parameter of inappropriate loudness is acoustically:

A

Mean intensity

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14
Q

The perceptual parameter of monoloudness is acoustically:

A

Intensity variability

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15
Q

The perceptual parameter of reduced loudness range is acoustically:

A

Dynamic range

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16
Q

Name a disease monopitch is often a symptom of

A

Parkinson’s

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17
Q

Voice Range Profile shows:

A

Max intensity thru phonational freq range

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18
Q

MDVP

A

Multi-Dimensional voice program

19
Q

3 things the MDVP measures

A

Jitter
Shimmer
Noise

20
Q

Shows how period varies from cycle to cycle

A

Jitter

21
Q

Looks at cycle to cycle variability in amplitude

A

Shimmer

22
Q

2 physical measures of perturbation

A

Shimmer

Jitter

23
Q

Name 2 noise to harmonics measures

A

Noise to harmonics ratio

Voice turbulence index

24
Q

Perceptual signs of vocal nodules

A

Hoarseness

Breathiness

25
Q

Acoustic signs of vocal nodules

A
Increased perturbation 
Reduced phonational frequency range
Noisy spectrum
Sub harmonics 
Normal fund frequency
26
Q

Perceptual signs of vocal fold paralysis

A

Hoarseness
Breathiness
Diplophonia

27
Q

Acoustic signs of VF paralysis

A

Increased perturbation
Reduced phonational frequency range
Noisy spectrum
Reduced variability of fund frequency

28
Q

Perceptual signs of adductor spasmodic disphonia

A

Strain-struggle

Phonation breaks

29
Q

Acoustic signs of adductor spasmodic disphonia

A

Increased high frequency spectral energy

Voicing interruptions

30
Q

True or false: ceptral analysis of voice does not depend on identification periods

A

True

31
Q

Two limitations or difficulties of traditional approach:

A

Analyzing severely disphonic voices and connected speech

32
Q

What is the magnitude of amplitude of the maximum cepstral peak

A

Cepstral peak prominence (CPP)

33
Q

CPP will be elevated for __________periodic signals

A

Highly

34
Q

CPP will be reduced for ________ periodic signals

A

Less

35
Q

How is cepstral analysis of voice obtained?

A

By computing the spectrum of a spectrum

36
Q

What is an amplitude by frequency display?

A

Spectrum

37
Q

ADSV

A

Analysis of Dysphonia in Speech and Voice

38
Q

The software add on to the Computerized Speech Lab (CSL) that performs cepstral analysis

A

ADSV (analysis of Dysphonia in speech and voice)

39
Q

True or false: ADSV uses the same stimuli as the CAPE-V

A

True

40
Q

The following parameters are calculated during the ADSV:

A

CPP (cepstral peak prominence)
L/H spectral ratio
CSID (cepstral/spectral index of Dysphonia)

41
Q

True or False: Larger values are worse on the CPP

A

False

42
Q

True or false: Larger values are better on the L/H spectral ratio

A

True

43
Q

Ratio of energy below 4000 Hz to energy above 4000 Hz

A

L/H Spectral Ratio

44
Q

This measure provides an estimate of the severity of Dysphonia on a 100 point scale similar to the CAPE-V 100 mm visual analogue scale.

A

(CSID) cepstral/spectral index of Dysphonia