acient India Flashcards
Aryans
a group of nomadic people of Eurasian ancestry who invaded civilizations in the Indus river valley around 1500 BCE and combined their own cultures and traditions with those of the people living there
Caste System
the social class system that divided acient India’s social groups(Brahman,Kshatrias,Vaishas,Shudra,and Harijans)
Citadel
a structure built for citizens to go for saftey in the case of an attack
Empire
a political unit or large geographic area that is ruled under a unified authority such as an emperor or king
Ganges RIver
a river in India rising in the Himalayas and flowing generally east to the Bay of Bengal
Harappa
an acient city whose remains have been found in the Indus river valley; lasted about 2500-1500 BCE
Himalayas
the tallest mountain range in the world, located in Asia. Extends east through Pakistan, India, China, Nepal, and Bhutan
Hinduism
the oldest and most widely practiced religion and cultural tradition in India