ACIDS BASES AND PH Flashcards

1
Q

Arrhenius Acid

A

Substance that dissociates in water to produce H+ ions.

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2
Q

Arrhenius Base

A

Substance that dissociates in water to produce OH-ions.

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3
Q

Brønsted Lowry Acid

A

Proton Donor

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4
Q

Brønsted Lowry Base

A

Proton Acceptor

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5
Q

Conjugate Acid

A

Acid will change to a conjugate base when it donates a proton.

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6
Q

Conjugate Base

A

Base will change to a conjugate acid when it accepts a proton. The stronger the acid, the weaker the conjugate base.

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7
Q

Conjugate Acid-Base Pair

A

is any pair consisting of an acid and a base which differ by one proton.

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8
Q

Neutralisation

A

is the reaction between an acid and a base to form a salt and water.

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